人教新课标知识点总复习必修四Unit5Themeparks.docVIP

Unit 5 Theme parks

核心单词 1. theme n. 题目；主题（曲） 易混辨析 theme/topic/title/subject theme意为“主题；论题；题目”。演讲、文章或艺术作品的题目，主题，主题思想；乐曲的主题，主旋律。 topic意为“话题，主题”。指人们普遍感兴趣或对之持有不同观点，可供讨论的题目，也可指名篇作品的主旨或某个章节、段落的要点。 title意为“标题；题目”。指文章、书、绘画等作品的名称，还有“头衔；称呼”之意。 subject意为“题目；主题”时，指在讨论、信件、书本中写的或讨论的事、人、观点或事件。侧重发言人或作者等暗示的主旨，含义较广。 高手过招 选词填空(theme/subject/title/topic) ①This is a one–man show of paintings whose was the dullness of modern life. ②It was the book’s eye–catching that helped me make up my mind to buy it. ③The of your article is very good, but your spelling and style must be improved. ④What books have you read on this ? 答案:①theme ②title ③topic ④subject 2. various adj.各种各样的 There are various colours to choose from. 有各种各样的颜色可供选择。 There are various ways of cooking an egg. 鸡蛋有多种不同的做法。 联想拓展 variously adv.（情况、时间、处所等）不同地 vary v.变化；不同 variety n.(pl.) varieties变化，多样性 He was variously described as a hero, a genius and a fool. 他被说成是英雄、天才、笨蛋，不一而足。 Leaves vary with the seasons. 叶子随着四季的变化而改变。 易混辨析 various/different various 表示“各种各样的”，主要指彼此不同且种类繁多，强调“异”而且“多”。 different 表示“不同的”，指的是种类不同、不相像、不一样等，强调“异”。 高手过招 单项填空 ①He had a wide of interests, which made him a popular person that all of us like to make friend with. （2010·01·江西吉安检测） A. world B. variety C. various D. difference ②Geographers usually get information by comparing and contrasting places on the earth. （2010·01·湖北黄冈检测） similar B. various C. distant D. famous ①解析：选B。考查固定搭配。a wide variety of ...意为“跨度极广的；多种多样的”。 ②解析：选B。句意为：地理学家通常通过比较和对照地球各种各样的地方来获得信息。 similar（相似的）只揭示了两者的相同、相似，未对应不同；而distant (遥远的)与famous(著名的)均与“相似与不同”不符，故排除A、C、D三项。 3. advance v.前进；推进；进展 n.前进；发展 Our soldiers advanced bravely towards the enemy. 我们的战士勇敢地朝着敌人挺进。 The enemy’s advance was stopped. 敌人的推进被阻止。 常用结构： in advance=ahead of time 预先;提前 advance on/towards sb./sth. 向某人/物前进 advance in sth. 改进/改变某物 联想拓展 advanced adj. 高级的；先进的 China has become one of the most advanced