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Foundations of Machine Learning
Lecture 1
Mehryar Mohri
Courant Institute and Google Research
mohri@cims.nyu.edu
Logistics
Prerequisites: basics in linear algebra, probability,
and analysis of algorithms.
Workload: about 4 homework assignments +
project (topic of your choice).
Textbooks: no single textbook covering the
material presented in this course, lecture slides
available electronically.
Mailing list: join as soon as possible.
Mehryar Mohri - Foundations of Machine Learning page 2
Introduction to Machine
Learning
Machine Learning
Definition: computational methods using
experience to improve performance (typically to
make accurate predictions).
Experience: data-driven task (thus statistics,
probability).
Example: use height and weight to predict gender.
Computer science: need to design efficient and
accurate algorithms, analysis of complexity,
theoretical guarantees.
Mehryar Mohri - Foundations of Machine Learning page 4
Examples of Learning Tasks
Optical character recognition.
Text or document classification, spam detection.
Morphological analysis, part-of-speech tagging,
statistical parsing.
Speech recognition, speech synthesis, speaker
verification.
Image recognition, face recognition.
Mehryar Mohri - Foundations of Machine Learning page 5
Examples of Learning Tasks
Fraud detection (credit card, telephone), network
intrusion.
Games (chess, backgammon).
Unassisted control of a vehicle (robots, navigation).
Medical diagnosis.
Mehryar Mohri - Foundations of Machine Learning page 6
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