详谈英语中的变音.doc

英语中的变音现象 1 Consonant / Vowel 2 Consonant / Consonant 3 Vowel / Vowel 4 T, D, S, or Z + Y1、 以辅音结尾的单词+元音开头的单词：要连读如： Your eyes?? 1a(one a)? a bowl of rice. ?My? name? is LA (Los Angeles) ?[e lei]? 902-5050 [nai nou tu: fai vou fai vou] 注意： 以辅音结尾 指的是音标中的最后一个音是辅音，而不是单词的结尾，这如同u[ju:.]niversity前面的定冠词必须用a 一样。 另：以辅音结尾的单词 + h开头的单词h不发音，人称代词：he、him、her、his与前面的辅音连读。 Did he? ??Does he? ??Was he?? Has he?? Is he? ?Will he?? Would he? Can he? Wouldnt you?(wooden chew?)? Shouldnt I?(shudn nai)?Wont he? (won knee?)?Didnt he?(didn knee?) Hasnt he?(haz a knee?)?Wouldnt he?(wooden knee?)?Isnt he?(is a knee?)?Isnt it? (is a nit?) Doesnt it?(duza nit?)?Arent I?(are nai?) Wont you?(won chew?)牋 Dont you?(don chew?) ?Cant you?(can chew?) ?Could you?(ku d? u:?) ?? Would you?(wu d3ju?) Tell him to ask her….Leave him? ?For him Give her a book.?? ?????????Giv-er a book. Tell him to ask her.? ???????Tell-im to ask-er. What will he do?????? ??????What will-i do? Where will he go???? ???????Where will-i go? When will he come??牋牋牋燱hen will-i come? who will he meet?牋 牋牋牋牋who will-i meet? How will he know?牋 牋牋牋燞ow will-i know? Has he gone?牋牋 牋牋牋牋牋Has-i gone? Had he done it before?牋?牋Had-i done it before? Must he go?牋 牋牋牋牋牋牋燤ust-i go? Can he do it?牋 牋牋牋牋牋牋Can-i do it? Should he leave??牋牋牋牋燬hould-i leave? 2、辅音+辅音的连读 如果前面的单词结尾的清辅音，后面单词开头是与之相对应的浊辅音，或者相反，只发后面的辅音 t-d? t?-d?? s-z? ? -?? p-b?? f-v? k-g ? sit down? I don’t know（发音再次的老师都不会发出 [t] 音） I just didnt get the chance. Big cake ??Dad told me? ?Huge change? ?Good night 3、元音+元音 当前面的单词以元音结尾，后面的单词以元音开头，两个元音连读，连读的方法是在中间加w或者加j.以ou结尾的元音后面一般加w。而以长元音i:结尾的后面加j Go (w)away?? who (w)is? so (w)honest?? do (w)I??? she (j)is 但发这两个音的时候不要太强太故作。不然的话还不如不发。 4、T, D, S, or Z + Y的连读： 当一个单词是以t d s z 结尾，后面的单词是以y（j）开头的话要连读： 4-1??????????? t+y 连读成/t?/ What’s your name? Can’t you do it? I’ll let you know. 4-2?? ?d+y连读成/ d? u:/ ?????? Did you see it ?????? How did you like it? ?????? Could you tell? 4-3?? s+y连读? ????? ?Yes,yo