2016届高考英语总复习短文改错课件（42张幻灯片）.ppt

教 学 目 标 Nearly five years before, and with the help by our father, my sister and I planted some cherry tomatoes (圣女果) in our back garden. Since then—for all these year—we had been allowing tomatoes to self-seed where they please. As result, the plants are growing somewhere. The fruits are small in size, but juicy and taste. There are so much that we often share them with our neighbors. Although we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year, but we have never had any disease or insect attack problems. We are growing wonderfully tomatoes at no cost! [例1] From then on, we’ve kept touch with each other through e-mails. [例2] I’m sorry that I wasn’t able to return to your bike on time yesterday. [例3] Two years ago, I traveled to Brazil and I rented for a car. [例4] It was so kind for you to let us bring Anne’s friend, Gina. 介词当堂练 ∧ in of 6、动词 错误类型： ①动词的时态和语态误用；②主谓一致误用。 改正方法：命题人经常在动词的形态上设置错误，特别是一般现在时和一般过去时，现在完成时、过去完成时和一般过去时之间的替换是命题人命题的热点，因此看到动词时，一定要根据上下文和时间状语检查动词的时态和语态的运用及谓语的单复数是否正确。 动词当堂练 [例1] My sister saw a lovely cup when we are shopping the other day. [例2] There exist now a park that has a small river running through. [例3] The market at the corner of Friendship Street and Xinhua Road has been given way to a supermarket. [例4] Unfortunately, by the time I got back, they have finished the scene and the actor couldn’t be seen anywhere. were exists had 7、非谓语动词 错误类型： ①不定式符号to的多余与遗漏； ②to后跟动词原形或动名词的误用； ③介词后动词形态的误用； ④现在分词与过去分词的误用。 ⑤动词与非谓语动词混用错误 改正方法： ①不作谓语的动词必须用非谓语动词，具体形式由非谓语成分决定。 ②要牢记make、have、let后跟动词作宾补时不加to，作主补时要加to； ③介词后作宾语的动词形态用动名词形式； ④现在分词和过去分词的区别为：前者表示“动作主动和进行”，后者表示“动作被动和完成”。 ⑤考生要加强对含to短语的积累和总结，注意to何时能够省略，何时为介词，何时为不定式。 非谓语动词当堂练 [例1] I look forward to see her again in the near future. [例2] After hear your sad stories, he will say some words that is nice and warm. [例3]I find that the neighborhood which I used to living in has changed a lo