Unit 3 Amazing People课文重点知识点讲解课件(牛津版必修 2 ).ppt

13. fall n. v. 落下,下降; 跌倒; 变成,成为 He fell down from the tree. 他从树上掉了下来。 He didn’t work hard, so he fell behind. 他不认真学习，所以掉队了。 fall ill with… 患了……病 fall asleep 入睡 fall sick 生病 14. Upon entering the tomb, Carter’s lucky pet bird, which had led them to the place, was eaten by a snake. 一进入坟墓，曾经将他们带进坟墓的幸运鸟就被蛇吃了。 【句法分析】 which引导一个非限制性定语从句，修饰bird Upon/On sth. / doing sth 一…就… 一到教室,他就发现同学们已经离开了. Upon arriving at the classroom, he found that his classmates had left. Upon seeing his mother, the baby began to smile. 一看到他的妈妈，那个婴孩就笑了。 举一反三 As soon as / the moment / immediately都可以表示“一…就…。”但它们后面必须接句子。 As soon as he heard the news, he came here. He came here the moment he heard the news. He came here immediately he heard the news. 15. lead Vt 带领；领先；过…生活； vi. 通向…… lead sb to a place 领着某人到某地方(其他介词) lead sb to do sth 领着某人做…… lead a … life 过着…样的生活 lead to a place 通向某个地方 lead to 导致…结果 He led us around the city. 他带领我们参观这个城市 What led you to think so? 什么使你这样想？ She leads a hard life. 她过着艰苦的生活。 Smoking can lead to cancer. 抽烟能导致癌症。 16. All the people ____ at the party were his supporters. A. present B. attending C. joining in D. appear 解析：A. 如果选B和C，则原句多了at 。 D应为appearing。 present adj. 出席的，在场的 (可作后置定语) All the students present at the meeting are from class 8. be present at 出席 现在的，现存的 (可作前置定语) the present government n. gift/ 现在 vt. /pri’zent/ 赠与，交给，呈递 present the village with a new library present a new library to the village be present at a meeting at present 现在 17. die vi 死亡 它是非延续性动词，不能与一段时间连用 He has died.他已经死了。 （如果要表示死了多长时间，要用下面的举行。） He has been dead for three years. 他已经死了三年了。 举一反三 die of 死于内因，常指由于疾病、情感、饥寒等原因引起的死亡 He died of liver failure. Many birds died of hunger. die from 死于外因，常指因为环境、事故等引起的死亡。 He died from the accident. He died from drinking too much. 当指出疾病名称时，两者可换用。 He died of/from cancer. 他死于癌症。(此部分用巧辩异同形式来讲) He hero die