三聚氰胺的研究报告进展.doc

. PAGE -. . -. 摘 要 三聚氰胺是一种用途十分广泛的有机化工产品，近年来市场销售形势较好。本文简要介绍了三聚氰胺的性质，国内外三聚氰胺的开发及生产情况。通过对三聚氰胺当前的产业现状进行分析，分析了三聚氰胺国内外的生产和市场状况，结合当前三聚氰胺生产技术情况，提出了一些产业发展建议。综述了三聚氰胺主要下游产品的发展现状及应用，主要用做木材加工的粘合剂、高密度层压板的贴面材料和水泥添加剂。 关键词： 三聚氰胺， 应用， 工业合成， 市场前景 Abstract Melamine is an organic chemical product of very extensive use and has a high sales volume on the market in recent years. This article briefly described the properties of melamine. The development and production of melamine in China and abroad was introduced in brief. This paper analysed the present industry situation of cyanuramide，pointed out the problems which existed in industry and gave some suggestions to the industry development. The development status and application of its major downstream products were overviewed. Melamine was used mainly as binder for wood work，surface coating material for high density wood laminates and cement additives. Key Words： Melamine， Application， Industrial Synthesis， Market prospects -. 目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc227808976 摘 要 PAGEREF _Toc227808976 \h I HYPERLINK \l _Toc227808977 Abstract PAGEREF _Toc227808977 \h II HYPERLINK \l _Toc227808978 第1章 绪论 PAGEREF _Toc227808978 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc227808979 1．1研究背景 PAGEREF _Toc227808979 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc227808980 1．2研究目的和意义 PAGEREF _Toc227808980 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc227808981 第2章：三聚氰胺的性质 PAGEREF _Toc227808981 \h 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc227808982 2．1三聚氰胺的结构 PAGEREF _Toc227808982 \h 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc227808983 2．2三聚氰胺的物理化学特征 PAGEREF _Toc227808983 \h 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc227808984 2．3三聚氰胺的假蛋白原理 PAGEREF _Toc227808984 \h 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc227808985 2．4三聚氰胺的毒性及危害 PAGEREF _Toc227808985 \h 4 HYPERLINK \l _Toc227808986 2．4．1慢性毒性 PAGEREF _Toc227808986 \h 4 HYPERLINK \l _Toc227808987 2．4．2急性毒性 PAGEREF _Toc227808987 \h 4 HYPERLINK \l _Toc227808988 2．4．3三聚氰胺的危害 PAGEREF _Toc227808988 \h 5 HYPERLINK \l _Toc227808989 2．4．4三聚氰胺的摄入标准 PAGEREF _Toc227808989 \h 5 HYPERLINK \l _Toc227808990 第3章 工业合