八年级英语人教版goforit上册知识点汇总.doc

八年级上册英语知识重点复习 Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 短语搭配： 1. buy sth for ab./ buy sb. sth 为某人买某物2. taste + adj. 尝起来…… 3. nothing ….but + V.(原形) 除了……之外什么都没有4. seem + (to be) + adj 看起来 5. arrive in + 大地方 / arrive at + 小地方 到达某地6. decide to do sth. 决定做某事 7. try doing sth. 尝试做某事 / try to do sth. 尽力做某事8. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 9. want to do sth. 想去做某事10. start doing sth. 开始做某事 11. stop doing sth. 停止做某事12. look + adj 看起来 13. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事14. Why not do sth. 为什么不做…….呢？ 15. so + adj + that + 从句 如此……以至于……16. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要） 做某事 17. keep doing sth. 继续做某事18. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事 / forget doing sth 忘记做过某事 重难点精练 1.复合不定代词或副词的构成及用法 构成：由some, any, no, every分别加上-body, -thing, -one构成的不定代词叫做合成不定代词；加上-where构成副词。 用法： （1）不定代词作主语时，谓语动词要用单数。 There is nothing wrong with the TV. Everybody likes reading. （2）some-不定代词，通常用于肯定句中； any-不定代词则多用于否定句、疑问句中。 但some-可用于表请求、邀请、预料对方会作肯定回答时的疑问句中。 Someone is calling me. There isn’t anyone else there. Is anybody over there? Could you give me something to eat? （3）形容词修饰不定代词时要后置。 There is something delicious on the table. 巩固练习： ①. I can’t hear anything = I can hear _________. ②. There is __________ on the floor. Please pick it up. ③. No one ________ how to do it. A. know B. knows C. knowing D. knew ④. There’s ________in the newspaper. You should read it. A. important something B. something boring C. boring something D. something important. 2.arrive in 到达+大地方（国家 省 市） arrive at 到达+小地方（机场 商店等) get to 到达+地方 reach 到达+地方 练习： The Smiths_____ New York at 8:00 last night. A.arrived at B. got to C.reach D.arrived 3. try to do sth.意为______________; try doing sth.意为________________ We shouldn’t try _______(study) English, we should try ________(study) English. 4.I felt like I was a bird.(翻译)_______ _________________________. feel like意为_____后常接_____.另外feel like还意为_____ Do you feel like a cup of tea? 5.I wonder what life was like here in the past.（翻译）_