毕业设计说明书地-万能外圆磨床电气控制系统的PLC改造.doc

PAGE M1432型 摘要 本次设计的内容是M1432型万能外圆磨床电气控制系统的设计。M1432A 型万能外圆磨床用于磨削圆柱形和圆锥形零件的外圆和内孔。机床的外磨砂轮、内磨砂轮、工件、油泵及冷却，均以单独的电机驱动。本次设计重点是将M1432型万能外圆磨床电气控制电路改造成PLC控制系统以及编译PLC梯形图，编译通过后，利用PLC实验台进行实验仿真，最后用MCGS组态软件模拟动画效果。 关键词：外圆磨床；电气控制系统；PLC控制；MCGS  PLC Reformation In Electrical Control System Of M1432 Type Universal Cylindrical Grinder ABSTRACT The content of this design is the designing of M1432 type universal cylindrical grinder electrical control system. M1432A type universal cylindrical grinder is used to grind outer circle and inner hole of cylindrical and conical parts. The external grinding wheel,internal grinding wheel, workpiece, oil pump and cooling are driven respectively by a single motor. The design focuses on the transformation of electrical control circuit of M1432 type universal cylindrical grinder into PLC control system and compiling PLC ladder diagram, when compiling is done, using PLC test bench for experimental simulation and eventually using MCGS software to simulate the animation effects. Keywords: Cylindrical grinder; The electrical control system; PLC control; MCGS; 目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc4672 第一章 前 言 PAGEREF _Toc4672 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc10477 1.1 可编程序控制器(PLC)的现状与发展趋势 PAGEREF _Toc10477 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc10860 第二章 M1432A万能外圆磨床结构及其电气控制分析 PAGEREF _Toc10860 4 HYPERLINK \l _Toc27338 2.1 M1432A万能外圆磨床的概述 PAGEREF _Toc27338 4 HYPERLINK \l _Toc23243 2.1.1 M1432A万能外圆磨床的概述 PAGEREF _Toc23243 4 HYPERLINK \l _Toc14438 2.1.2机床的机械传动系统 PAGEREF _Toc14438 4 HYPERLINK \l _Toc5100 2.1.3主要部件结构 PAGEREF _Toc5100 5 HYPERLINK \l _Toc27844 2.1.4传动控制的特点以及要求 PAGEREF _Toc27844 6 HYPERLINK \l _Toc1711 2.2 M1432A万能外圆磨床的电气控制系统分析 PAGEREF _Toc1711 7 HYPERLINK \l _Toc22407 2.2.1 主电路分析 PAGEREF _Toc22407 7 HYPERLINK \l _Toc9573 2.2.2 控制电路 PAGEREF _Toc9573 7 HYPERLINK \l _Toc26125 第三章 PLC控制系统的介绍 PAGEREF _Toc26125 10 HYPERLINK \l _Toc8954 3.1可编程控制器概况 PAGEREF _Toc8954 10 HYPERLINK \l _Toc13941 3.2PLC结构及其基本配置 PAGEREF _Toc13941 10 HYPERLINK \l _Toc216