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高一英语语法填空专题训练答案及解析
一、高中英语语法填空
1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适合的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Forbidden City in Beijing, home to the Palace Museum, houses more than 1.8 million cultural relics and is one of the worlds most visited tourist attractions.
________ (mark) the 600th anniversary of the Forbidden City, the Palace Museum will hold a
series of events throughout 2020. Over 20 exhibitions will be held, ________ (cover) different
areas such as history, art, festivals, and so on. For the special occasion , Along the River during the Qingming Festival , one of Chinas most ________ (wide) known masterpieces, will go on display
in September 2020. For
________
(it) best preservation,
this treasured
artwork
is seldom fully
exhibited.
The painting
________
(display)
for the first
time back in
2005
to
celebrate the
museums
80th anniversary. Such ________
rare sight
is expected to
draw
huge crowds. In
addition, the museum will also display exhibits from other ________ (country).
During the past few years, the Palace Museum has been working hard to get the public familiar
________ the history and culture of the Forbidden City. And it seems that these efforts have been
paying off, with its ________ (popular) reaching a new height. Over 17 million people visited the
museum in 2018, of ________ 40 percent were under 30 years old.
【答案】 To mark; covering; widely ; its; was displayed ;a; countries ; with ; popularity ;
whom
【解析】 【剖析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了北京故宫博物院所在地,拥有
180 多万件文
物,是世界上游客最多的旅游景点之一。
( 1)考察非谓语动词。句意:为了纪念故宫建城
600 周年,故宫博物院将在
2020 年举办
一系列活动。本句已经存在谓语动词且句中没有连词,故
mark
只能做非谓语,表目的用
不定式,故填
To mark。
2)考察非谓语动词。句意:将举办20 多个展览,涵盖历史、艺术、节日等不同领域。
本句中 cover 做非谓语与逻辑主语20 exhibitions 组成主谓关系,故用现在分词,填
covering。
( 3)考察副词。 known 为形容词,需要副词修饰,故填 widely 。
( 4)考察代词。 preservation 为名词,需要形容词修饰,故用形容词性物主代词,填 its。
( 5)考察时态语态。句意:这幅画于 2005 年首次展出,以庆贺该博物馆建立 80 周年。
本句中 display 与主语 painting 组成被动关系,且根据时间状语 2005 故用一般过去时的被
动语态,主语为单数,故填 was displayed。
( 6)考察冠词。 sight 为名词,此处表泛指 “一个稀有的情景 ”应用不定冠词,故填 a。
( 7)考察名词。 country 为
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