2021年高考英语学霸笔记.doc

形容词-2021年高考学霸笔记 1.重读闭音节形容词 big, fat, thin, hot, red, wet, sad, slim 2.隐性比较级 ① even, much可修饰比较级 ② the more, the more结构 ③ more and more结构 3.形副转变 ① be adv. adj. ② be adv. done ③ have/has adv. done ④ 主语 adv. 谓语动词 ⑤ 副词可修饰形容词、动词和一整句话 ⑥ Adv., 一句话（主谓） ⑦ 一句话（主谓）adv. 4.ly结尾非副词的几个词 friendly, lovely, lively, lonely, likely, deadly, ugly, daily (day), monthly, yearly, weekly 5.非ly结尾的常见副词 ① 地点副词：here, there, home ② 疑问副词：when, where, why, how ③ 时间副词：now, then, often, always, next, never, soon, once ④ 程度副词：much, little, very, rather, so, too, still, quite, enough, almost, seldom 6.形副转变易错词 simple-simply possible-possibly probable-probably basic-basically automatic-automatically scientific-scientifically 7. 形容词常见后缀 ① able: reliable (rely); comfortable (comfort); valuable (value) ② ible: terrible, possible ③ al: actual, general, international, medical (medicine), natural, official (office), special, usual ④ ant: instant (instance), distant (distance), important (importance), pleasant ⑤ ent: absent (absence), different (difference), excellent (excellence), patient (patience), present (presence) ⑥ ar: popular, regular, particular ⑦ ary: necessary, ordinary, primary ⑧ ful: beautiful (beauty), successful (success), useful (use), helpful (help), hopeful (hope), wonderful (wonder) ⑨ ic: scientific (science) ⑩ ive: native, active, positive, negative, expensive ⑩① ous: curious (curiosity), famous(fame), dangerous(danger), obvious, serious, various (variety) ⑩② y: lucky (luck), snowy (snow), windy (wind), sunny (sun), rainy (rain), cloudy (cloud), dirty (dirt), dusty (dust) 8.常见ed和ing后缀形容词 interesting-interested frightening-frightened surprising-surprised worrying-worried amazing-amazed shocking-shocked embarrassing-embarrassed exciting-excited astonishing-astonished boring-bored touching-touched moving-moved disappointing-disappointed encouraging-encouraged annoying-annoyed 9.形容词同级比较考点 as...as not so...as 10.常见ly结尾副词 basically; definitely; directly; especially; eventually; evidently; extrem