大学英语跨文化交际要点汇总 .pptx

Unit 1;The concept of culture;What are the three ingredients of culture?;;Characteristics of Culture;munication;Source The source is the person with an idea he or she desires to municate、 Encoding Encoding is the process of putting an idea into a symbol、 Message The term message identifies the encoded thought、 Encoding is the process, the verb; the message is the resulting object、 Channel The term channel is used technically to refer to the means by which the encoded message is transmitted、 The channel or medium, then, may be print, electronic, or the light and sound waves of the face-to-face munication、 Noise The term noise technically refers to anything that distorts the message the source encodes、 ;Receiver The receiver is the person who attends to the message、 Decoding Decoding is the opposite process of encoding and just as much an active process、 Receiver response It refers to anything the receiver does after having attended to and decoded the message、 Feedback Feedback refers to that portion of the receiver response of which the source has knowledge and to which the source attends and assigns meaning、;Context The final ponent of munication is context、 Generally, context can be defined as the environment in which the munication takes place and which helps define the munication、;Process of munication;Characteristics of munication;Unit 2-4 Verbal munication;How is Chinese addressing different from American addressing? (p22-23);Addressing by names;Chinese often extend kinship terms to people not related by blood or marriage、 These terms are used after the surname to show politeness and respect、 (pg、 23) The English equivalents of the above kinship terms are not so used、 Even with relatives, Americans tend to use just the first name and leave out the term of relationship、 ;;Unit 5 Nonverbal munication ;M-time vs、 P-time(p、97);Unit 6 Cross-gender munication;Unit 6 Cross-gender munication;Unit 7;Unit 9;;