动火培训-乍得分公司.ppt

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培训目的

1.TheFireTriangle火的三个元素2.TheClassificationofFuel燃料的分类3.ThetypeofFireExtinguishers灭火器的种类4.RulesforFightingFire灭火的规则5.HowtoUsetheFireExtinguisher怎样使用灭火器6.HowtoEvacuate/AccountforPersonnel怎样撤离/清点人员TheFireTriangle燃烧三元素

Youneedtoknowalittlebitaboutfire.Threefactorsbepresentatthesametimeinordertoproducefire.您需要对燃烧有些了解，产生燃烧需要三种元素同时具备。TheFireTriangle

燃烧三元素EnoughOxygentosustaincombustion.足够的氧气可让火持续燃烧。Enoughheattoraisethematerialtoitsignitiontemperature.足够的热量使温度持续上升从而点燃物品。Somesortoffuelorcombustiblematerial,andthechemical,exothermicreactioncanoccurfire.一些燃料、易燃品、化学品和热反应的相互作用可发生火灾。TheFireTriangle

燃烧三元素Essentially,Fireextinguishersputoutfiretakingawayoneormoreelementsofthefiretriangle/tetrahedron.从本质上来说，灭火器就是除去三元素中的一个或多个以达到灭火的目的。Firesafety,atitsmostbasic,isbasedupontheprincipleofkeepingfuelsourcesandignitionsourcesseparate.最基本的防火安全就是将燃料源与可燃物品分隔开。ClassificationOfFuels

易燃材料的分类Notallfuelsarethesame,andifyouusethewrongtypeofthefuel,youcan,infact,makemattersworse.Itisthereforeveryimportanttounderstandthefourdifferentclassificationoffuel.并不是所有的燃料种类都相同。如果你错用了燃料，你可能会使事情更糟。因此，懂得将不同的燃料分类是非常重要的。ClassificationOfFuels

易燃材料的分类ClassA-Wood,paper,cloth,trash,plastic.Solidcombustiblematerialsthatarenotm