2023-2024学年全国全部高中英语同步练习共13题(含答案解析)2024-06-15 071238.pdf

1.单选题

1.Thereformandopening﹣uppolicy，whichhasbeenverysuccessful，remains

______，andwillplayagreaterroleinthefuturedevelopment．（）

A.asacredcow

B.aconfidentialsource

C.awhiteelephant

D.awetblanket

答案A

解析

本题考查名词的词义辨析．asacredcow，表示神圣和牛气冲天的事，这里代指

改革开放；aconfidentialsource机密来源；awhiteelephant沉重的负担；awet

blanket扫兴的人或．根据句意，可知答案．

故选：A．

.Toeveryonessurprise，thedreamyhousedesignedbyKevinsdeadfatherhasbeen

under________．（）

A.construct

B.constructive

C.construction

D.constructing

答案C

解析

3.—________wonthe100thgoldattheOlympicsforChina?

—ZhangYining,shesfromBeijing.

A.Who

B.What

C.When

答案A

解析

A考查疑问代词。句意：——在奥运会上谁为中国赢得了第一百块金牌？——张怡

宁，她来自北京。A.谁；B.什么；C.什么时候。结合句意，问的是某个人，所以用

who表示，故选A。

.语法填空

4.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Atthe（1）________（begin）ofthe1stcenturyChinahadnohigh-speedrailways.

Slowandoftenuncomfortabletrainsranslowlyacrossthishugecountry,

（）________（make）journeyssuchasShanghai—Beijing（3）________testof

travelendurance.

Today,itsa（4）________（total）differentpicture.Theworldsmostpopulousnation

hastheworlds（5）________（large）networkofhigh-speedrailways.Since008no

fewerthan37,900kilometersoflineshavecriss-crossed（纵横交错）thecountry,linking

allofitsmajor（6）________（city）.Halfofthetotal（7）________（complete）in

thelastfiveyearsalone,withafurther3,700kilometersduetoopeninthecomingmonths

of01.Thenetworkisexpectedtoincreaseinlength（8）________morethan70,000

kilometers,by035.Withmaximumspeedsof350kphonmanylines,intercitytravelhas

beenchangedandtherulingpositionofairlineshasbeenbrokenonthebusiestroutes.

Spain,（9）________hasthemosthigh-speednetworksinEuropeandsitsinsecondplace

in

thegloballeaguetable,isalittlefish（10）________