Unit+5+Into+the+Wild+Using+language+定语从句关系代词讲解 高中英语外研版（2019）必修第一册.pptxVIP

定语从句;2.相关术语;一、由关系代词which，that，who，whom，whose引导的定语从句;Lookatthekiteswhichareflyinginthesky.

ThepenwhichI’musingisprettygood.

Iknowtheboythatisreadingabook.

Canyoushowmethephotothatyoulikebest?

;Themanwhoisspeakingatthemeetingisaworker.

Thewomanwhomtheywantedtovisitisateacher.

Iknowthegirlwhosemotherisateacher.

Thehousewhosewindowsareclosedismine.;题组训练1

(1)用适当的关系代词填空

1.Theboyisstandingthereismycousin.

2.Thepenmyunclegavemeismissing.

3.Helivesinahouse windowsfacesouth.

4.Theman youmetjustnowismyfriend.

5.Thereason___________hegaveussoundedreasonable.

6.I’llneverforgettheday___________wespenttogether.;二、限定性定语从句只能用that的几种情况

1.如果先行词是all，much，anything，something，

nothing，everything，little，none等不定代词，

关系代词一般只用that，不用which。

IsthereanythingthatIcandoforyou?

我能为你做些什么吗？;2.当先行词被every，no，some，any，much修饰时。

Youcantakeanyseatthatisfree.

你可以坐任何空着的座位。

3.当先行词被序数词或形容词最高级所修饰时。

ItisthefirstforeignbookthatIhaveeverseen.

这是我看过的第一本外文书。

ThisisthemostbeautifulflowerthatIhaveseen.

这是我见过的最美的花。;4.如果先行词被theonly，thevery，thesame，thelast，

等词修饰，关系代词常用that(指人时，可以用who)。

ThisistheverybookthatIwanttofind.

这就是我想找的那本书。

Iwastheonlypersoninmyofficethat/whowasinvited.

我是我们办公室唯一被邀请的人。;5.先行词既有人又有物时，关系代词应该用that。

Theboyandthedogthatareinthepictureareverylovely.

图画上的小男孩和小狗非常可爱。

6.当主句是以who或which开头的特殊疑问句时，

关系代词用that。

Whicharethebooksthatyouboughtforme?

哪些书是你给我买的？;题组训练2

1.ThefirstplacetheyvisitedinLondonwas

theBigBen.

2.Haveyoutakendowneverything Mr.Smithsaid?

3.Theytalkedaboutthepersonsandthethings

theyrememberedatschool.

4.Whichisthebookheborrowedfromthelibrary?

;小结