2009年4月高等教育自学考试英语词汇学试题(和答案).docVIP

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全国2009年4月高等教育自学考试英语词汇学试题

课程代码：00832

Ⅰ．Eachofthestatementsbelowisfollowedbyfouralternativeanswers.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthestatementandputtheletterinthebracket.（30%）

1．Accordingtosemanticists,awordisaunitof______.（）

A．meaning B．sound

C．combinationofsounds D．group

2．Thepronunciationhaschanged______spellingovertheyears.（）

A．moreslowlythan B．asquicklyas

C．morerapidlythan D．notsoquicklyas

3．Wordsmayfallintothebasicwordstockandnonbasicvocabularyby______.（）

A．usefrequency B．notion

C．origin D．sound

4．RapidgrowthofscienceandtechnologybreedssuchnewwordsasthefollowingEXCEPT______.（）

A．greenrevolution B．fastfood

C．moonwalk D．spaceshuttle

5．Semanticchangemeansanoldformwhichtakesonanew______tomeetthenewneed.（）

A．form B．meaning

C．look D．pronunciation

6．RevivingarchaicwordsalsocontributetothegrowthofEnglishvocabulary.Forinstance,inAmericanEnglish“fall”means______inBritishEnglish.（）

A．four B．fell

C．for D．autumn

7．Thepluralmorpheme“-s”isrealizedby/s/afterthefollowingsoundsEXCEPT______.（）

A．/t/ B．/g/

C．/p/ D．/k/

8．Thereare______freemorphemicwordsinthefollowing:bird,man,red,collection.（）

A．one B．two

C．three D．four

9．ThefollowingwordshavederivationalaffixesEXCEPT______.（）

A．works B．prewar

C．postwar D．bloody

10．30%to40%ofthetotalnumberofnewwordsinEnglishareproducedthrough______.（）

A．compounding B．affixation

C．conversion D．shortening

11．Theword“motel”iscreatedby______.（）

A．compounding B．clipping

C．blending D．suffixation

12．“BBC”isformedinthewayof______.（）

A．acronymy B．clipping

C．back-formation D．prefixation

13．ThetypesofmeaningsincludethefollowingEXCEPT______.（）

A．grammaticalmeaning B．conceptualmeaning

C．associativemeaning