能力成熟度模型集成与认证介绍.ppt

能力成熟度模型集成与“认证”介绍Capability Maturity Model? Integration (CMMI?) and “Certification” Briefing  V1 By Tian Lixin 田立新 Content 目录 Challenges Ahead 当前的挑战 Why Focus on Process? 为什么关注过程？ What’s CMMI? 什么是CMMI? How Can CMMI Benefit you? CMMI有何益处？ What’s CMMI Appraisal? 什么是CMMI 评估？ How to Start? 如何开始？ For More Information？更多信息？ Challenges Ahead 当前的挑战 External Challenges 外部挑战… Faster time to market 更快的上市时间 On time delivery commitment 按时交付的承诺 More for less 更低的成本，更多的功能 Better quality 更好的质量 CMMI “Certification” required 要求CMMI”认证“ Internal Challenges 内部挑战… More complex product 更复杂的产品 Work with partners 与合作伙伴合作 Inadequate predictability 可预见性不足 Too much change and rework 太多的变更和返工 Fire-fighting mode 救火模式 Content 目录 Challenges Ahead 当前的挑战 Why Focus on Process? 为什么关注过程？ What’s CMMI? 什么是CMMI? How Can CMMI Benefit you? CMMI有何益处？ What’s CMMI Appraisal? 什么是CMMI 评估？ How to Start? 如何开始？ For More Information？更多信息？ Why Focus on Process? 为什么关注过程？ Process Improvement Premise 过程改进的前提 “The quality of a product is largely determined by the quality of the process that is used to develop and maintain it” “产品的质量很大程度上取决于开发和维护该产品的过程的质量” Content 目录 Challenges Ahead 当前的挑战 Why Focus on Process? 为什么关注过程？ What’s CMMI? 什么是CMMI? How Can CMMI Benefit you? CMMI有何益处？ What’s CMMI Appraisal? 什么是CMMI 评估？ How to Start? 如何开始？ For More Information？更多信息？ Some History 一点历史 1930s：Walter Shewhart began his work in process improvement with principles of statistical quality control. Walter Shewhart开始了基于统计质量控制原理的过程改进活动。 1980s: W. Edwards Deming, Joseph Juran, Watts Humphrey and others extended these principles, and began apply to SW. W. Edwards Deming, Joseph Juran, Watts Humphrey 和其他一些人进一步发展了这些原理，并开始在软件工程领域的应用。 Aug 1991: Mark Paulk and others at the Software Engineering Institute (SEI) created the 1st Capability Maturity Model for SW? based on Watts Humphery and others work. 基于Watts Humphery 等人的工作， SEI的Mark Paulk 等人建立了第一个CMM模型：软件CMM。 Since 1991, CMMs have been developed for many disciplines: SE-CMM?, SW-CMM?, IPD-C