高频开关电源的设计.doc

摘要 通信电源是电信网的能源，其供电质量的好坏直接关系到整个电信网的畅通，本课题首先分析了近年来国内外高频通信开关电源的发展状况，在理论分析和电路实验的基础上，开发出了一种新型的高频通信开关电源（交流配电模块、直流配电模块、4只高频开关整流模块和监控模块置于同一机架内），该电源优化了电路的主要参数，设计了相移脉宽调制零电压开关谐振（PS-ZVS PWM）全桥变换器电路和以集成控制器UC3875芯片为核心的控制电路，实现了功率开关管的零电压开通和近似零电压关断，研制出高效率（达93%）、高稳定度(±0.5%）、高可靠性、低电磁干扰的高频开关整流模块。同时文中还提到了以MCS-51单片机电路为核心的的电源监控模块与监控设计思路。保证了整机能够安全可靠工作。 关键词：高频开关电源；相移脉宽调制；零电压开关 ABSTRACT The correspondence power switch is the telecommunication network energy, its power supply quality quality relates directly to the entire telecommunication network unimpededness, this topic has first analyzed the recent years domestic and foreign communications switching power supply development condition, tests in the theoretical analysis and the electric circuit in the foundation, developed one kind of new communication switching power supply (alternating-current distribution module, direct current power distribution module, 4 high frequency switches rectification module and monitoring module puts in identical rack), this power source optimized the electric circuit main parameter, has designed the phase-shift pulse-duration modulation zero potential switch resonance (PS-ZVS PWM) the entire bridge converter electric circuit and take integrates the controller UC3875 chip as the core control circuit, Realized the power switching valve zero potential to clear with the approximate zero potential shuts off, develops the high efficiency (to reach 93%), the high stability (±0.5%), redundant reliable, the low electronmagetic interference high frequency switch rectification module. At the same time in the article also proposed based on MCS-51 is the core power source monitoring module and monitoring design mentality. Has guaranteed entire machine safe reliable work. Keywords: High frequency switching power; Phase-Shifting PWM ZVS；Zero Voltage Switching1 绪论········································································································1 1.1 开关电源的发展及国外现状···········································