毕业设计(论文)105高速柴油机连杆胀断工艺设计说明书.docx

目录摘要ⅢabstractⅣ第一章绪论11.1 前言11.2 国内外发动机连杆工艺发展现状和发展趋势31.3 连杆工艺研究方向和研究的关键问题3第二章连杆零件的分析52.1 连杆的结构功能分析52.2 连杆的主要技术要求6第三章连杆零件机械加工工艺规程的编制73.1 生产纲领的确定73.2 连杆的工艺分析83.3 连杆的材料选择与毛坯的制造方法83.3.1连杆的材料选择83.3.2 C70S6钢的成分和力学性能103.3.3 毛坯的制造方法113.4 机械加工余量，工序尺寸及毛坯尺寸确定133.5 指定工序定位基准的选择133.6 加工工艺阶段的划分和加工顺序的安排153.7 连杆加工工艺过程的拟定163.8填写机械加工工艺过程卡和机械加工工序卡16第四章指定工序的工装设计174.1 机床夹具设计的基本要求174.2 专用夹具设计步骤174.3激光开应力槽工装设计194.3.1 应力槽的设计194.3.2 设备的选择与改装204.3.3 拟定定位方案204.4胀断工装设计214.4.1 设备选择214.4.2拟定定位方案214.4.3夹具使用说明214.4.4 胀断参数的计算23总结24参考文献25致谢26105系列高速柴油机连杆工艺总体方案及指定工装设计摘要连杆是柴油发动机的主要部件之一，它决定着发动机的性能和运行的稳定性。随着科学技术的发展与进步，连杆的制造被注入了现代化的加工手段。“胀断工艺”成为了连杆工艺中的又一新名词。连杆胀断工艺的应用，使连杆在加工质量、生产率和生产成本等诸多方面都发生了显著变化，柴油发动机的性能得到了进一步提升。本文以柴油机连杆制造工艺的总体方案为主要研究内容，以连杆的胀断工艺为主要研究方向。总体方案涉及从连杆材料的选择到加工为成品的全部工艺过程。方案特别对胀断工艺的原理及过程做了深入浅出的论述，并在认真分析连杆技术要求、广泛查阅相关文献的基础之上，制定出了一条基本适于连杆实际生产的新型工艺方案和路线。同时，笔者还重点设计了“激光开应力槽”、“胀断”两工序的夹具和工艺装备。关键词：柴油机连杆，工艺方案，胀断工装The General Planning of 105 Series High Speed Diesel Engine Products’ Connecting Rod’s Processing Technic and the designated Design of Clamping DeviceAbstractLinkage of the diesel engine is one of the main parts of its decision to the engine performance and the stability. With the scientific and technological development and progress of the link was injected into a modern manufacturing processing methods. Expansion of off has become a link in the process of yet another new term. Linkage bulging off the application process so that the link in the processing quality, productivity and production costs, and so have undergone significant changes, the diesel engine has been further enhance performance. Diesel link this to the overall manufacturing process for major research programme, to link the expansion of off the main research directions. Linkage of the overall plan from the choice of materials to finished products for processing all the process. Special programmes on the principle of expansion off course and had to learn to do the exposition and careful analysis of technical requirements of connecti