[学术论文写作教程]如何撰写易被杂志接受的英文医学论文.ppt

4. 使用已经建立的方法时，如无改动，则不必再描述具体的操作，在引用参考文献的同时，最好写出方法的名称。 Antibodies against SARS-CoV were detected as previously described [1]. Antibodies against SARS-CoV were detected with an ELISA as previously described [1]. Antibodies against SARS-CoV were detected with an ELISA based on the inactivated virus as previously described [1]. 具体事项 III. 如何撰写 Materials and Methods 5．使用已发表的方法，如有改动，则需说明改动的地方，同时引用参考文献。 实例： “Immunofluorescence microscopy (IFM) was performed as described previously [5] with minor modifications. Briefly, …”。 6. 撰写时，直接围绕材料与方法展开即可，不需要说明做这些的目的，此类内容必须放在“结果”部分。 具体事项 III. 如何撰写 Materials and Methods 7. 使用动物: 除种类 (species): 小鼠、家兔等 数量 动物的品系(strain): 如小鼠中的BALB/c, C57BL/6等 其他特性:月龄、体重等 道德规范 具体事项 III. 如何撰写 Materials and Methods 道德规范描述例子： The animal experiments in this study were approved by the Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee of Xxx (institute name). All experiments in the animals were approved by the University of Xxx Animal Ethics Review Board and performed in accordance with the guidelines of the National Health and Medical Research Council of Yyy (country name). The animals received humane care in individual cages according to the criteria outlined in the Guide for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals prepared by Xxx (institute name). 具体规定请参见作者所在单位的文件或参照美国国立卫生研究院(NIH)所制订的《National Institutes of Health (NIH) Guide for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals》，网址为：/grants/olaw/references/phspol.htm 具体事项 III. 如何撰写 Materials and Methods 具体事项 III. 如何撰写 Materials and Methods Mice were killed by cervical dislocation … The protocols of animal use complied with the Principles of Laboratory Animal Care (NIH Publication 85-23, revised 1995) Mice were sacrificed by ether inhalation (after ether exposure) … √ × 8．研究涉及人时，需要单位伦理道德审定委员会的批准，个人知情同意(informed consent)。 常用的写法是： The study protocol was approved by the local ethics committee (或by the Institutional Ethics Board of Xxx), and all patients (subjects) gave written informed consent t