新四级词汇综合.doc

四级词汇 Book I Unit 1 Section A 1. rewarding adj 有收获的，有报答的 Teaching is most rewarding work to me. 教学对我来说是最有收获的工作。 Link: reward v奖励，报答: to reward sb’s kindness报答某人的好意 2. frustrating adj 有挫折的 Although the future is frustrating, it is well worth our effort. 尽管前途充满挫折，但值得我们付出努力。 Link: frustrate v 使受挫折，使灰心to frustrate sb’s plan 使某人的计划受挫 3. positive adj 积极的，正面的 We must have a positive attitude to our life. 我们对待人生应该有一个积极的态度。 Link: (反义词) negative消极的，负面的 4. junior adj 较年青的 be junior to 比…小 He was at the top of his class when in junior middle school. 读初中时，他在班上名列前茅。 Link: : (反义词) senior较年长者 senior middle school 高中 5. while conj 而 You like sports while I like to read. 你喜欢运动，而我喜欢阅读。 6. former adj n以前的, 前者 I prefer the former to the latter. 我喜欢前者而非后者。 Link: the latter后者 7. unlike prop与…不同 Unlike most actors, Harris is a shy man. 跟多数演员不同，Harris是一个害羞的人。 Link: dislike v不喜欢 8. opportunity n 机会 I would like to take the opportunity to thank you for coming here. 我想借此机会对你们的到来表示感谢。 Link: to seize the opportunity 抓住机遇 全真考题[CET-4；1990.1] Many new A will be opened up in the future for those with a university education. A opportunities B necessities C realities D probabilities 句意：将来会有许多新的机遇对那些受过大学教育的人开放。 解析：A机会，机遇 B必要，必需 C现实 D可能性 9. online adj adv 联网的, 在网上 Don’t waste too much time chatting online 不要浪费太多时间在网上聊天 Link: to go online 上网 10. medium (复数the media / mediums) 媒介，媒体 Radio, television, newspapers and the Internet are all considered mediums. 收音机、电视、报纸和互联网都被视为媒体。 11. access n 接近，进入，通路 Do you have access to the Internet? 你能够上互联网吗？ 全真考题[CET-4: 2002.1] There is no_ D to the house from the main road. A edge B exposure C avenue D access 句意：没有从主道通往那个房子的路。 解析：A 边缘 B暴露 C 林荫道 D 通路 12. keep up with 跟上 We must try our best to keep up with the latest development of science and technology. 我们必须尽我们最大的努力跟上科技必威体育精装版的发展。 Link: fall behind 落后 13. participate in v 参加 All students are expected to participate in the activity. 所有学生都要参加这次活动。 Link: (同义词)