10 高三高考完形填空复习指导.ppt

* * 一，近年完形填空 的命题趋势 *1，突出语篇。 *2，试题型稳定，选项独具匠心。 *3，辨析词义，以实词为主。 *4，记叙文为主，且第一局不设空。 *5， 生词量有增无减。 *6，长句增加，句式灵活，结构复 杂。 1，突出语篇 # 例 (2005NMET)My sister and I grew up in a little village in England.Our father was a struggling 36 , but I always knew he was 37 . 36.A.biologist B.manager C.lawyer D.gardener 37.A.strict B.honest C.special D.learned … he never criticized us ,but used 38 (praise)to bring out our best …father said: “when I was 23, my dad persuaded me to go into law”. 3，辨析词义，以实词为主 # 0 1 1 2 8 8 2005（广东） 3 1 2 2 5 7 2004 0 1 3 5 3 8 2003 1 0 4 2 5 8 2002 0 1 6 4 4 5 2001 介词 连词 副词 形容词 名词 动词 年份/类别 2，试题题型稳定，选项设计独 具匠心 [NMET2004](She said she had a story to tell me-a postal letter carrier) About six months 3 it seemed that I had 4 a letter to her which had her street 5 on it but was addressed to another house with the 6 number on a different street in the neighborhood. 3. A.after B.earlier C.later D.ago A.sent B.written C.delivered D. given 5. A mark B.sign C.board D.number A.correct B.wrong C.same D.different 6.长句增加，句式灵活，结构复杂。 例：[NMET(1)2005] (when I was wait my food in a familiar restaurant) The man had a news paper 38 in front of him ,which he was 39 to read , but I could 4 0 that he was keeping an eye on me .When the waiter brought my 41 the man was clearly puzzled by the 42 way in which the waiter and I 43 each other . 38.A.flat B. open C.cut D.fixed 39. A.hoping B. thinking C.pretending D.continuing 40. A. See B. find C.guess D.learn 41. A.menu B.bill C.paper D. food 42. A. direct B.familiar C. strange D.funny 43. A.Chatted with B. looked at C.laughed at D.talk about 如何做好完形填空题?如何在这一题型上拿高分? 正确的答题步骤 适当的答题技巧 适量的实践训练 正确的答题步骤: 1. 浏览全文,掌握文章的中心及脉络; a. 应用阅读技能,进行缺词阅读. b. 注意首段和末端以及每个段落的首句. 2. 分段落实,逐个填空; a. 先填上固定搭配与习惯表达,基本句型等较容易的空格. b. 对语境和语义还