成考专升本英语历年真题及答案归类汇总冠词.doc

成考专升本英语历年真题归类汇编—冠词 .冠词　　　　重点:定冠词、不定冠词的用法,不加冠词的基本规则.　　　　1. What’s ______ matter ______ David today?　　　　A. a; with B. a; to C. the; with D. the; to　　　　2. ______ number of cars is increasing.　　　　A. a B. A C. the D. The　　　　3. Please come the downstairs for breakfast after you have finished washing.　　　　4. They left for work immediately after the breakfast.　　　　5. Without any news from Tom for long time his father flew 10,000 miles to see him.　　　　6. It was suggested that a honest man be sent there to take over the work.　　　　7. As we know, ______ most dangerous enemies are those who pretend to be ______ friends.　　　　A. 不填;不填 B. the; the C. the ;不填 D. 不填; the　　　　8. We walked ______ whole day that day; however, by 5:30 we had only covered ______ quarter of the distance.　　　　A. the; a B. a; the C. the; the D. a; a　　　　9. ______ film includes some recently discovered newsreels of ______ World War Ⅱ.　　　　A. The; the B. A; the C. The; 不填 D. A; 不填　　　　10. Can you play ______?　　　　A. piano B. pianos C. a piano D. the piano　　　　11. Have you ever seen ______ as tall as this one?　　　　A. a tree B. the tree C. an tree D. such tree　　　　12. May I have ______ look at ______ dictionary you bought at the bookstore?　　　　A. \; the B. a; the C. a; \ D. the; a　　　　II. 答案　　　　1. C 2.D 3.A: / 4.D: / 5.C: a long time 6.B: an 7.C 8.D 9.C 10.D 11.A? 12. B成考专升本英语重点语法二：冠词 　　二、冠词 　　1、不定冠词a、an：表泛指，用于单数可数名词前，表示任何一个/类。 　　1.1以辅音音素开头的名词或词组前用a；以元音音素开头的名词或词组前用an 　　a university a European a book an umbrella an hour an error 　　***不可数名词用作可数名词时，可用a/an，如： She was inspired with a new courage. 　　1.2常见使用不定冠词的固定搭配： 　　have a cold 患感冒 as a result因此，结果 as a rule 通常 have a good time 　　have a word with与…谈话 have a rest休息一会 in a hurry匆忙地 in a word 总之 　　once in a while偶尔 take a walk 散步 come to an end 结束 all of a sudden 突然 　　make a living谋生 make a fire生火 make a fortune发财 　　a couple of 一对 a great deal of大量的 a lot of 许多 　　2、定冠词the：表特指，意为这（些）、那（些）。 　　1） 第二次提到，或双方都已知道的人或事物： 　　There is some water in