六级长难句精讲课程讲义.pdf

大学英语六级考试的阅读理解历来就是长难句的展示舞台，考生需要在短时间之内很好的理解长 难句，从而理解文章的结构和含义，而长难句的丰富内容和复杂结构往往会导致理解的困难。长 难句通常含有较多、较长的修饰成分、并列成分或从句。理解长难句的关键是了解长难句的类型， 理清句子成分，抓住句子中的关键部分。 首先我们先来了解制造长句的几个要点 一 词汇：核心词汇+普通词汇 二 语法结构 1．从句：定语、同位语、表语、宾语、状语 2．并列结构 3．插入语 4．倒装 1 5．强调 6．省略：分词作定语，独立主格结构 2008-6 1. United 93 is the first feature film to deal explicitly with the events of September 11, 2001, and is certain to ignite an emotional debate. 2. Writer-director Paul Greengrass has gone to great lengths to be respectful in his depiction of what occurred, proceeding with the film only after securing the approval of every victims family. 3. It’s also a potential economic problem, since a declining dollar makes imported food more expensive and exerts upward pressure on interest rates. 4. And yet there are substantial sectors of the vast U.S. economy-from giant companies like Coca-Cola to mom-and-pop restaurant operators in Miami-for which the weak dollar is most excellent news. 5. Many Europeans now apparently view the U.S. the way many Americans view Mexico-as a cheap place to vacation, shop and party, all while ignoring the fact that the poorer locals can’t afford to join the merrymaking. 6. We are pushing our kids to get good grades, take SAT preparatory courses and build resumes so they can get into the college of our first choice. 2 2007-12 7．Men, these days，are embracing fatherhood with the round-the-clock involvement their partners have always dreamed of—handling night feedings, packing lunches and bandaging knees. 8. As much as if not more so than women, fathers struggle to be taken seriously when they r