初中语法重点难点.doc

认识语法 语法是什么？ 第一步要做什么？ 词性知多少？ 正式开始吧！！ 第一章 名词 (1)专有名词 ’s day 4.China Beijing U.N. 5.Asia the Pacific Ocean 聪明的你一定找到了吧，其实专有名词指的是 包括 1. 2. 3. 4． 5. 记住哦！ 回音谷，秀口语！ Tom: Lily, where are you going? Lily: I’m going to Beijing. I want to visit the Great Wall. How about you? Tom: I’m going to London next week. I want to see Big Ben. It’s great. 竞技场 判断下列句子的斜体词是不是专有名词？（是的请划线） Every child likes Harry Potter. She is a nurse. Miss Brown comes from New York. The children go to school by bike. School usually begins on September 1st. 生活小侦探 同学们，找一找你身边的专有名词吧！ (2)普通名词 ’s this? Lily: It’s a book. Tom: What’s that? Lily: It’s a watch. Tom :Do you like wearing a watch? Lily: Yes, I do. 竞技场 请将下列单词分类。 farmer wine horse doctor joy elephant raincoat rooster zoo kite faith worker fear school factory supermarket teacher mouse love TV 动物 物品 抽象概念 地点 人 (3)可数名词 同学们，仔细看看这些词，你有什么发现呢？ 1.book → books car → cars cap → caps 2.bus → buses watch →watches dish→ dishes 3.jelly → jellies lily → lilies baby → babies 4.potato →potatoes tomato → tomatoes 5.knife→ knives half → halves 聪明的你一定找到了吧，其实可数名词是 可数名词单数变复数是的规律是： 1. 2. 3. 4.