2012届高考英语新课标人教版第一轮必修3基础知识梳理复习Unit 1 Festivals around the world.ppt

* 必修三 Unit 1 Festivals around the world 1．starve 2．gain 3．award vi. vt.(使)饿死；饿得要死 vt.获得；得到 n．奖；奖品 vt.授予；判定 4．admire 5．custom vt.赞美；钦佩；羡慕 n．习惯；风俗 6．fool 事；开玩笑 n．愚人；白痴；受骗者 vt.愚弄；欺骗 vi.干傻 adj.傻的 7．obvious adj.明显的；显而易见的 8．forgive vt.原谅；饶恕 1．starve vi. vt.(使)饿死；饿得要死 例句 I would rather starve than beg. 我宁愿饿死也不乞讨。 They tried to starve him into submission. 他们试图用饥饿来使他屈服。 派生 搭配 starvation n．饥饿 starve for 渴望；盼望 starve to do 渴望做…… be starved of 急需，迫切需要，渴望；没有，缺乏 starve to death/be starved to death 饿死 运用 完成句子 (1)我们渴望得到刘先生的消息，但是一切都晚了。 We _______________________news about Mr.Liu, but it was all late. (2)发动机没有油了，启动不了。 The engine _____________petrol and wouldnt start. (3)甚至在今天你能想象非洲的一些儿童饿死吗？ Even today can you imagine some children in Africa are ______________? (4)晚饭什么时候做好？我快饿死了。 When will the dinner be ready? I__________. starved for/were starved of was starved of starved to death am starving 2．award n．奖；奖品 vt.授予；判定 例句 Father often shows us the athletics awards he has won. 父亲经常给我们看他获得的体育运动奖。 She was awarded the first prize.她被授予一等奖。 搭配 award sth.to sb./award sb.sth.(for sth.) (因为某个原因) 给予或授予某人某物/判定或颁发某物给某人 运用 用 award 相关短语的适当形式填空 (1)The school________ Mary a prize ____ her good work. (2)He ____________ the gold medal ___ being the fastest runner. (3)The judge________ a large sum of money __ those hurt by the fire. awarded for was awarded awarded for to 3．admire vt.赞美；钦佩；羡慕 例句 I admire and respect you more than I can say. 我对你的钦佩及尊敬无法用语言形容。 派生 搭配 人或物 运用 admirable adj.值得赞扬的；令人钦佩的 admire sb./sth.(for sth.) (因某事物)赞赏/钦佩/羡慕某 完成句子 (1)我因你的诚实而钦佩你。 I_____________ your honesty. (2)到纽约来观光的人对那些高层建筑物都赞叹不已。 The visitors to New York City all_____________________. (3)几乎每一个人都羡慕他的才华。 There are very few but________________. admire you for admired the tall buildings admire his talents 用本单元所学单词及用法完成下列句子 1．他在考试中得了满分。 He________________ in the examination. 2．她获得了去哈佛大学读书的奖学金。 She has been __________________to study at Harva