北京第二外国语大学英语翻译硕士考研资料—英译汉练习3.pdfVIP

六年专注考研专业课辅导 英译汉练习3 “Procedural Justice”: A Brief Review of the Literature Observing the Role of Procedural Justice in Society and Organizations The concept of procedural justice is, in the recent literature, often credited to two social scientists, Thibaut and Walker, and to their work Procedural Justice: A Psychological Analysis (1975). These authors combine an interest in the psychology of justice with the study of judicial processes. Focus ing their attention on legal settings, they explore the influence of judicial procedure on the perception of fairness. They coined the term procedural justice in order to differentiate the concept from traditional theories of distributive justice devoted to examining the fairness of outcomes and the distribution of allocations. Their ear ly thinking, and the subsequent research by others, established that perceptions of procedural fairness pos itively affect not only individual satisfaction and acceptance of outcomes, but also generate greater compliance with the resulting decisions. Fairness in judicial procedures was thus unequivocally established as being as critical to perceptions of justice in society as the outcomes themselves. Procedural fairness was found to be critical to the generation of trust, commitment, and harmony in society. It is also important to mention that the work of Thibaut and Walker followed the seminal modern statement by the philosopher John Rawls of the importance of 1 / 4 育明教育全国统一咨询热线：010 咨询QQ：1559022430 更多免费考研资料下载，请登录517 考研论坛：