致命事故预防审核（FPA）培训.ppt

1. 护栏太低 （高度 800 mm） - A2 2. 没有中间护栏 - A3 3. 护栏强度不够 - A4 4.无护脚板 坠落限制系统的 正确使用 1. 短索可灵活调节 （防止员工到达坠落危险区） - A6 2. 坠落保护设备已经过认证 - A8 3. 短索挂钩点的承载已知 - A11 - 上栏杆小于 900mm - 无中间栏杆 - 无踢脚板 - 没有固定 不恰当的验证轿顶检修开关- B3 不合适的验证门锁回路-B10 多名员工使用同一把锁 - C4 (对每一个主电源，每一位员工都必须上锁) 工作环境中存在不足够的高压保护 - C7 在带电设备周围使用 金属爬梯 - C8 在更换钢丝绳的程序中，对重支撑装置须有额定的和安全的载荷 - C20 绳头安全固定 （安装开口销） - C23 不安全使用氧乙炔或压缩气体来焊 接、切割或加热设备或程序 - C24 (压力表破损) 图 1 起吊装置未经检验 - D1 图 1 索具未防范快口 - D2 不正确安装索具夹头 - D6 HOISTING AND RIGGING 其它违反WWJSSS: 索具打节- D5 无证书或检查记录 - D10 进出脚手架的方法不正确 - D14 不充分的头顶保护 - D15 - 安装平台的合适安装 - D18 - 检查并始终保持安装平台处于良好的状态 - D19 - 应有经过培训，并按操作说明进行安装平台的搭建 - D21 - 足够的防护 - D22 在安装平台上使用 视/听觉装置- D17 提升控制柜时触电致死 技工被运行的人行道夹死 圈套/陷阱 圈套/陷阱 圈套/陷阱 梳齿板的圈套 TRAINERS GUIDELINES Reference:- WWJSSS 4.4, 4.2.B, 4.4.C TRAINERS GUIDELINES Reference:- WWJSSS 4.4, 4.2.B TRAINERS GUIDELINES Reference:- WWJSSS 4.4 More than one mechanic working on the elevators. All mechanics working on the elevator are required to place their personnel locks on all switches that have been switched off. 4.4B. Personnel must be trained to perform lockout/tagout procedures and will have access to lockout tags and a lockout device. Only one key or combination shall be available to personnel for each lock in use. A master key, duplicate keys or combinations shall be available to one designated person on each shift, to be used in emergency situations. TRAINERS GUIDELINES Reference:- WWJSSS 4.2.A.1 Picture shows exposed controller electrical circuits. Mechanic was working in close proximity without taking any precautions to protect himself against the exposure. 4.2.A.1. No employee shall be permitted to work in close proximity to any part of an electrical power circuit unless the employee is protected against electric shock by de-energizing the circuit, by guarding it by effective insulation or by using safe electrical working practices. TRAINERS GUIDELINES Reference:- WWJSSS 4.1E All portable ladders m