毕业论文--从《大卫·科波菲尔》中的人物形象看狄更斯的人道主义.doc

河北师范大学 高等教育自学考试本科毕业论文 题目：从《大卫·科波菲尔》中的人物形象看狄更斯的人道主义 专　　业:英语本科 考生姓名:景然 考生所在单位:河北民族师范学院 准考证号:088110101082 导师姓名:李丽辉 联系电话 完成时间： 2012年5月 Dickenss Humanitarianism Embodied in image of David Copperfied BY DONG JinRan Prof. Li Lihui，tutor Submitted to the B.A. Committee in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Bachelor of Arts in the English Department of Hebei Teachers University May.2012 摘要 查尔斯·狄更斯是维多利亚时期最伟大的批判现实主义作家，《大卫·科波菲尔》是查尔斯·狄更斯的一部代表作。 这部小说主要描绘大卫如何通过挫折与教训，走上正确的人生道路的过程。从这个意义上说，他是部典型的教育小说。同时，在这部小说中有两大亮点。一是作者的人道主义思想：人性是狄更斯人道主义的基础与出发点，道德是狄更斯人道思想的主要内容。二是小说中的人物塑造；狄更斯笔下的人物性格鲜明独特，有明显特色。其中，作者侧重描写人物的道德层次，所以他笔下的人物更具有深厚的人性内涵。 首先，本文介绍狄更斯的简介和创作生涯。随后简述狄更斯的人道主义观点。其次，本文对《大卫·科波菲尔》的人物形象展开了分析，从人物特征来研究和体现人道主义思想。本文旨在通过对该方面进行深层次的探索，来感受人道主义思想的内涵和精髓。 关键词：人物性格 人道主义精神 社会黑暗 Abstract Charles Dickens is the greatest representative writer of English critical realism in the Victorian period. David Copperfield is Dickens’ representative work. It is written about the progress for David how to overcome the frustration and learn some lessons, and then walk the right path of life at last. In this sense, it is a typical educational novel. At the same time, there are two bright spots in this novel. The one is humanitarianism, humanity is the basic of humanitarianism, and the ethics are the main points of it. Another one is the character of roles in the novel; the roles’ characters are obviously bright and distinctive. Among them, the author focuses on the moral level of description of characters, so there are some characters with profound human meaning. First,this article gives a brief introduction of Dickens the writer and his creative career,and then dickens briefly explain the view of his humanitarianism .Secondly, the type of character in the David Copperfield to start the analysis, from features of characters to study and reflect humanitarian.Therefore, this paper aims to conduct the exploration deeply, and to essence the meaning of humanitariani