基于单片机温湿度分析遥控开关门窗系统.doc

摘 要 随着科学技术的飞速发展，人民对于生活质量的要求越来越高。同时，科技的进步也带动了智能家居的大力发展。目前，人们为了改善室内环境以及安全，已经研究出来了很多智能的家具。例如空调、智能温度器、室内净化器、防盗报警门窗等一系列改善人民生活条件的高科技产品。但是这些智能家具只有少数人群使用，普及率并不高，主要的原因是因为现在的智能家具还比较昂贵。针对这一现状，根据人民生活需求以及国内现状，提出了设计一种基于单片机的智能控制系统，以优化各种参数的测量方案。 此系统主要是实现温度、湿度的测量，能够自动、准确的检测环境空气温度、湿度等各种参数,并将检测数据通过A/D转换、I/O读取并存储后，送到单片机（AT89S52）进行处理。温湿度值实时无线发射传送给接收模块以及上位机，接收模块根据温湿度值来控制电机转动，从而带动窗户的开关。而上位机可以实时显示温湿度的值，并且可以设定温湿度上限值和实现对模型窗的直接开关。当前环境参数以及对于模型窗的控制状态送到液晶模块显示，实现智能窗的智能控制系统。此系统还支持遥控设置温湿度上限值和直接开关窗等功能，为用户提供良好控制界面，便于人们智能化和手动控制。 通过调试证明，本课题所选方案可行。智能窗的人性化设计，给人们带来了极大的方便和舒适。因此，设计智能窗系统是很有必要的。 关键词：温度测量；湿度检测；智能窗 Abstract With?the?rapid development?of?science and technology, People are higher and higher to their living level of demand. Meanwhile, the?intelligent household is vigorously growing in pace of the development of technology.? At present, people in order to improve the indoor environment and safety, they were already developed many intelligent furniture. Such as air conditioning, intelligent temperature device, indoor purifier, anti-theft alarm door and so on a series of improving peoples living conditions of high-tech products. But these intelligent furniture only a few people use, penetration rate is not high. This is because intelligent furniture is still expensive. According to this phenomenon, peoples living needs and the domestic present situation, proposed the design a kind of intelligent control system based on single chip, optimizing parameter measurement solutions. This system mainly realize temperature, humidity measurement, precision detection circuit, can automatic, accurate testing environment air temperature and humidity various parameters, and will test data through the A/D transformation, I/O read and storage, sent to processor (AT89S52) for processing. The values of temperature and humidity?are???sent to?the receiver module?and?the host computer?by wireless transmitter in?Real-time,?the?receiver module?based on?the temperature and humidity values???to?control the motor rotation,