专项复习词语运用.pptVIP

* 专项复习 词语运用 1.一些古老的房子 2.许多家务活 3.九个新手表 4.三个工厂 5.拍一些照片 6.两件红色的外套 7.落叶 8.五个橙色围巾 9.许多公交车 10.几只美丽的鸟儿 译成英语 some old houses much housework nine new watches three factories take some photos two red coats the fallen leaves five orange scarfs / scarves many buses several beautiful birds 名词复数的规则变化 名词复数的构成规则 1.一般在词尾直接加s，如book-books.. 2.以s，x，sh，ch结尾的名词，通常在词尾加es，如bus-buses，box-boxes，brush-brushes，watch-watches 3.以辅音字母+y结尾的名词，把y变为i，再加es，如baby-babies 4.以f，fe结尾的名词，把f，fe变为v，再加es，如knife-knives, leaf-leaves, half-halves 等 (例外：roof-roofs，scarf-scarfs /scarves) 5.以o结尾的名词加es，或者 s，如tomato-tomatoes，potatoes, heroes ( kangaroo-kangaroos，photos ,radios, bamboos) 6.注意两个变音的 house –houses mouth-mouths 1.How many___ would you like? A. paper B. bread C. pieces of papers D. pieces of bread 2.Please get me a new ___ when you go to town. A. clothes B. dress C. clothing D. trousers 3.Some___ are even thinner than your little finger. bamboo B. bamboos C. kinds of bamboo D. kinds of bamboos 4.He has ___to do every day. a lot work B. much works C. lots of homeworks D. a lot of homeworks 5. What ___ weather we’re having these days! A. nice B. a nice C. a bad D. worse 6. There’re many ___ in my brother’s album. leafs B. toys C. books D. stamps 7. Yesterday I bought a lot of ___. A tomatoes B. potatos C. vegetable D. meats Choose the best one 名词复数的不规则变化 1） child——children　 foot——feet　 tooth——teeth mouse——mice　　　 man——men　 woman——women 2） 单复同形，如deer(鹿）,sheep,fish,Chinese,Japanese 等。但除人民币的元、角、分外，美元、英镑、法郎等都有复数形式。如：a dollar， two dollars； a meter， two meters. 3）以单数形式出现,实为复数。如:people police等本身就是复数 4） 以s结尾，仍为单数的名词，如： a. maths，politics，physics等学科名词，为单数。 b. news 为不可数名词。 c. the United States，the United Nations 应视为单数。 The United States is a developing country. 美国是个发达国家。 5).表示“某国人”的名词遵循以下原则 中日不变，如Chinese-Chinese，Japanese-Japanese 英法变，如Englishman-Englishmen，Frenchman-Frenchmen 其他s加后面，如Asian-Asians ,American-Americans. 6).只有复数形式的名词 trousers(裤子)，glasses(眼镜)，thanks(感谢)，clothes(衣服) Choose the b