木材加工英语.docVIP

1 木材加工类英语 木材材综合利用??wood?comprehensive?utilization 全树利用??whole-tree?utilization,?complete-tree?utilization 木材工艺学??wood?technology 制材??lumbering 制材产品??lumber?product 锯材??sawn?timber 成材??lumber 板材??board 方材??square 毛方??cant 毛边材??unedged?lumber 板条??strip 半圆材??half-round?wood 半成材??shop?lumber 净面材??clear?cutting?board 板皮??slab 下脚料??offcuts 跑锯材??miss?cut?lumber 粗锯材??unwrought?timber 小方材??butten 钝棱材??waney?lumber 灰板条??lath 制材工艺??sawing?technology 原木剥皮??log?barking 原木整形??log?rough?rounding 划线下锯??pattern?line?sawing 锯剖图??sawing?pattern 避心下锯法??side?cut 抽心下锯法??box?heart?sawing 弦向下锯法??plain?sawing,?flat?sawing 径向下锯法??center?sawn 三面下锯法??three-faced?sawing 四面下锯法??four-faced?sawing 毛板下锯法??through-and-through?sawing 锯路??saw?kerf [锯]齿料??tooth?setting 拨料??briar?dressing,?spring?set 压料??swaging,?swage?set [原木]出材量??mill?run 出材率??out-put,?percentage?of?cut-turn 木材干燥??wood?drying 自然干燥??natural?seasoning,?air?seasoning 　　?又称“气干”。 人工干燥??artificial?seasoning 除湿干燥??dehumidification 真空干燥??vacuum?drying 微波干燥??microwave?drying 太阳能干燥??solar?drying 过热蒸汽干燥??superheated?steam?drying 高频干燥??radio-frequency?drying,?high-frequency?drying 高温干燥??high-temperature?drying 气干材??air-seasoned?timber 窑干材??kiln-dried?timber 堆积材积??stacked?volume 干燥基准??drying?schedule,?kiln?schedule 干燥应力??drying?stress 含水率梯度??moisture?gradient 干燥缺陷??drying?defect 表面硬化??casehardening 中心硬化??reverse?casehardening 　　?又称“逆表面硬化”。  2 木材加工类英语 干缩??dry?shrinkage 皱缩??collapse,?washboarding 　　?又称“溃缩”。 干缩比??ratio?of?tangential?to?radial?shrinkage 干裂??check 表裂??surface?check 端裂??end?check 细裂??hair?crack,?hair?check 环裂??ring?shake 径裂??radial?shake 蜂窝裂??honeycombing 翘曲??warp,?warping,?distortion 菱形变形??diamonding 扭曲??twisting,?winding 侧弯??crook,?spring,?edge?bend 弓弯??bowing 瓦形弯??cupping 尺寸稳定性??dimensional?stability 调温调湿??conditioning 木材保护??wood?protection 木材防腐??wood?preservation 木材防腐剂