英语专业八级（考研）阅读理解模拟试题及解析.doc

英语专业八级（考研）阅读理解模拟试题及解析 英语八级阅读理解模拟试题及解析一 2 第一套题答案与考点解析 4 英语八级阅读理解模拟试题及解析二 6 第二套题答案与考点解析 8 英语八级阅读理解模拟试题及解析三 10 第三套题答案与考点解析 12 英语八级阅读理解模拟试题及解析四 14 第四套题答案及考点解析 16 英语八级阅读理解模拟试题及解析五 18 考点解析 20 英语八级阅读理解模拟试题及解析六 22 第六套题答案及考点解析 24 英语八级阅读理解模拟试题及解析七 26 英语八级阅读理解模拟试题及解析八 31 Part A 31 Part B 35 Part C 36 第八套题目参考答案 37 答案解析 37 英语八级阅读理解模拟试题及解析九 44 第九套题目参考答案 49 英语八级阅读理解真题及名师解析十 56 Text 1 56 Text 2 57 Text 3 58 Text 4 59 Text 5 60 Text 6 62 Text 1解析 64 Text 2解析 66 Text3解析 67 Text 4解析 69 Text5解析 71 Text 6解析 72 考研英语阅读理解模拟试题及解析十一 75 TEXT A 75 TEXT B 77 TEXT C 78 TEXT D 79 英语阅读理解模拟试题及解析一 The majority of successful senior managers do not closely follow the classical rational model of first clarifying goals, assessing the problem, formulating options, estimating likelihoods of success, making a decision, and only then taking action to implement the decision. Rather, in their day-by-day tactical maneuvers, these senior executives rely on what is vaguely termed intuition to manage a network of interrelated problems that require them to deal with ambiguity, inconsistency, novelty, and surprise； and to integrate action into the process of thinking. 　　Generations of writers on management have recognized that some practicing managers rely heavily on intuition. In general, however, such writers display a poor grasp of what intuition is. Some see it as the opposite of rationality; others view it as an excuse for capriciousness. 　　Isenbergs recent research on the cognitive processes of senior managers reveals that managers intuition is neither of these. Rather, senior managers use intuition in at least five distinct ways. First, they intuitively sense when a problem exists. Second, managers rely on intuition to perform well-learned behavior patterns rapidly. This intuition is not arbitrary or irrational, but is based on years of painstaking practice and hands-on experience that build skills. A third function of intuition is to synthesize isolated bits of data and practice into an integrated picture,