从城市历史地图到城市文化地图--北京文化地图绘制的对比分析.pdfVIP

从城市历史地图到城市文化地图 ——北京文化地图绘制的对比分析 张祖群1, 2 （1.首都经济贸易大学工商管理学院旅游管理系，北京 100070； 2.中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所，北京100101） 摘要：通过北京、西安、上海3 个典型城市的历史地图绘制情况，从多个角度解析了城市文化地图绘制的基本思 路和学术原理。城市文化地图将城市历史时空的脉络铭刻出来，呈现城市内在生命发展的历史和空间的立体展现 历程。从历史地图到文化地图显示了地理和地理结合的跨越式进步，北京文化地图绘制不仅要以欧美历史地理为 学理基础，更要融合中国历史地理学学术成果，不仅要剖析城市横断面人地关系，更要分析纵剖面的历程与时空 交错。研究认为，北京文化地图的有序绘制是实现北京文化大发展大繁荣的有力举措，以北京文化地图为基础将 承载更多的科普、教育、研究、企业、咨询等功能。 关键词：城市历史地图；城市文化地图；历史地理学；时空进程 From the History of the City map to Urban Cultural Map ——Beijing Cultural Map of Comparative Analysis ZHANG Zuqun1，2 （1. College of Business Administration, Capital University of Economics and Business, Beijing 100070, China; 2. Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Beijing 100070，China ） Abstract: Through Beijing, Xian, Shanghai three typical city historical map from various angles, analysis the urban cultural map drawing the basic train of thought and academic principle. The culture of the city space and time history of the city of the map will be the thread of the engraved out, present urban inner life development history and space stereo display process. From the historical map to cultural map shows the geographical and geographical combination of great-leap-forward progress, Beijing culture map should not only in Europe and the United States for historical geography theory foundation, but also to fusion of Chinese historical geography academic achievement, not only to analyze urban cross-sectional relation between human and land, but also to the profile analysis pro