山区乡镇湖库型水源保护与经济发展模式研究.pdfVIP

Resource Development M arket 2011 27(01)　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　·· 1 2 1 贺　涛, 管　伟,马小玲 (1. , 510655;2. , 510520) 　　:, 。、 , 、、 。, , 、、、 。。 :;; :TV213 　　:A 　　:1005-8 141(2011)01-0053-03 Research of Lakes and Reservoirs of Drinking Water Source Protection and Eeconomic Development Pattern in Rural Areas 1 2 1 HE Tao , GUAN Wei , MA Xiao-ling (1.South China nstitute of Environmental Sciences, MEP, Guangzhou 510655, China; 2.Research nstitute of Tropical Forestry, CAF, Guangzhou 510520, China) Abstract:How to promote economic development in rural areas at the same time protect large lakes and reservoirs of drinking water sources was a very concerned issue of local government.n this paper,the authors selected three typical lake-reservoir drinking water sources in rural areas of Guangdong Province(Wanlǜ Lake), Hunan Province(Dongjiang Lake), Sichuan Province(Shengzhong Reservoir)in China, and studied the natural en- vironment, socio-economic status, external requirments etc.On the basis, this paper brought forward the following development and protection pat- tern:the best way to protect lake-reservoir drinking water sources was to control pollution sources which would be discharged into the lake-reservoir watershed;the bast way to promote economic growth and improve rural people′s living standard was mainly carring out eco-touism;the best way of population migration in rural areas was to move out the mountains orderly.n addition, guided planning should bear the brunt first and for most, and the three kinds of planning of economic development,population migration, and environmental protection should draw up, carry out and evaluate syn- chronously .Through the study,planning and implementation,the results showed that the ab