高一英语U8词句、词组讲解.pptVIP

* Unit 8 Sports Language Points Language Points of Warming up 1. point v. 得分, 指向 n. 观点, 得分 词组: to the point point of view point out 切题, 中肯 观点 指出 eg: I like Mr. Miner’s speech; it was clear and ___ the point. A. at B. on C. to D. of 2. would rather 宁愿... 词组: would rather do... than do... 宁愿做...而不愿做... 宁愿某人做... 词组: would rather + 从句 (v.用虚拟语气) would rather sb. did...(与现在/将来事实相反) sb. had done (与过去事实相反) 拓展: prefer doing/ to do... prefer sb. to do... prefer sth./ doing to sth. doing prefer to do...rather than do... 喜欢做... 宁愿某人做... 喜欢...而不喜欢... 宁愿...而不愿... eg: I ___ to stay out in the cold ___ spend the night there. A. would; rather than B. preferred; to C. preferred; rather than D. preferred; than 翻译: 1. 我宁愿干活都不愿坐在那里无所事事。 2. 我宁愿他已经告诉我这事了。 eg: I would rather work than sit there doing nothing. eg: I prefer to work rather than sit there doing nothing. eg: I would rather he had told me about it. 3. win/ beat 辨析: beat win “战胜, 打败...” 宾语是其对手(sb./ team...) “赢得...” 宾语是game, war, argument, medal, prize... 其后不接sb. 4. stand for 代表, 象征, 支持... 拓展: stand by stand out stand up for 袖手旁观 突出, 显眼 维护(权利) eg: I hate everything that the Party ____. A. stands for B. stands by C. stands out D. stands up eg: The letters CPC ____ the Communist Party of China. A. stands for B. stand for C. stand out D. stand up 5. worth adj. 值得的 搭配: be worth + n. be worth doing... (主动表被动) 辨析: worthy 搭配: be worthy of + n. be worthy of being done... be worthy to be done... 翻译: 这本书值得一读。 eg: The book is worth reading. = eg: The book is worthy to be read. eg: The book is worthy of being read. = 6. because of prep. 因为 辨析: because of + n./ doing/ what-clause because (conj.) + 从句(表语从句/状语从句) 填空: 1. He was worried ___________ her daughter came home late. 2. He was angry ___________ what you said. 3. He looks worried. That is __________ her daughter hasn’t come home.