六册unit1 知识点一.pptVIP

选修六知识点一 1. Would you rather have Chinese or Western-style paintings in your home? (1) 宁愿（不）做某事 (2) 宁愿… 而不愿…; 宁可… 也不… would rathernot do would rather do```than do``` =would do```rather than do``` 我宁愿不跟他讲实话。 I would rather not tell him the truth. 他宁死也不愿在街头乞讨。 She would rather die than beg in the street. (3) would rather + 从句 宁愿某人做某事 从句中谓语用一般过去时，表现在或将来；从句中谓语用过去完成时，表过去的动作. 我宁愿你明天来。 I’d rather you came here tomorrow. 他宁愿我们没跟他一块去。 He would rather we hadnt gone with him. 拓展:宁愿做… 也不做 prefer to do … rather than do 他宁可靠卖报谋生，也不依靠父母。 He preferred to earn a living by selling newspapers rather than depend on his parents. 辨析：prefer … to 与 would rather … than 二者都表示“宁愿…而不愿…”前者后接名词、代 词或动名词，而后者用动词原形。 他宁可步行去，也不坐牢。 He prefers going on foot to taking a bus. 他宁可步行去，也不坐牢。 He would rather go on foot than take a bus. 2. Consequently, this text will describe only the most important ones, starting from the sixth century . consequently 意为“所以，因而”是副词，作修饰句子的状语，相当于: therefore, as a result 今天是星期天，因此我在家。 Today it is Sunday. Consequently , I stay at home. 他病了很长时间，结果没通过考试。 He had been ill for a long time. Consequently(结果)，he failed in the exam. 3. During The Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes. (1) 用图画、雕像等表示，描绘 这幅图画描绘了那场战役。 This picture represents that battle. (2) 代表（某人、某团体） 她在工会会议上代表她的同事。 She represents her colleagues at the union meeting. (3) 象征，表示 地图上的红线代表铁路。 The red lines on the map represent railways. 拓展： n. 代表，描绘，象征 adj. 代表的 representative:adj. n. adj. 典型的，代表性的； n. 代表，代理人 4. A conventional artist of this period was not interested in showing nature and ..as they really were. 照原来的样子: 照现在/原来的样子: as sb./sth. do/be 还可意为: “按照…的样子” as 引方式状语从句，相当于in the way in which. 我已经按照你建议的修改了我的计划。 I have changed my plan as you suggested. 5. But it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th century when painters like …… adj. 明显的，明白的 adv. 明显地 n. 证据；证明 很显然…… 他爱好音乐，这是有目共睹的事实。 It