考研英语基础复习资料【荐】.pdfVIP

2003年朱泰琪考研英语全程辅导班讲义详解1.0版 且听风呤制作 E-mail:kaoyanren@真理越辩越明，欢迎来信讨论本讲义的任何问题！ 基础复习阶段(unit1-4) Comprehensive Exercises(综合练习) Unit One A语言基础知识练习 1） 重点句型与结构操练：Translate the following sentences into Chinese, paying attention to the underlined parts. 1.Vitamins are different in that their elements are arranged differently, and each vitamin performs one or more specific functions in the body. 解析：(译文)维生素各不相同因为他们的元素排列不同，并且每一种维生素在人体 里起到了一种或一种以上的特定的功能。 (idm习语) in that/ In TEt / (不可重读) for the reason that; because基于... 的理由;因为 promotes competition.私营化的优点在于能促进相互竞争. （固定搭配）perform/fulfil(US fulfill) /(play×) functions 注意： 1）for all that (=although),例如：They are good people, for all that their ways are not the same as ours. ways 处事态度 for `all （that ） ：despite; in spite of 尽管; 虽然: He has great power and wealth, but is still unhappy for all that. 他有钱有势, 可尽管如此却并不快乐. 2 ）now that(=since),例如：Now that you have come, you may as well stay here for a couple of days. now conj ~ (that)... because of the fact (that)... 由于...; 既然...: Now (that) you mention it, I do remember the incident. 经你一提, 我想起那件事了. * Now youve passed your test you can drive on your own. 你驾驶考试既已合 格, 就可以独自开车了. may/might/could(just) as well＝had better不妨，最好 2.If you intend to have friends to dinner, you plan the menu, make a shopping list and decide which food to cook first, and such planning is an essential for any type of to be served. 解析：（译文）如果你要请明天吃饭，那么你要列一张菜单，开一张购物单，决定 先做什么菜，这样的安排是你请客吃饭所必不可少的。 “for any type of to be served”:带逻辑主语的动词不定式在句中做状语 3 ．Vincent Van Gogh killed himself when he was only 37, but he left behind him more than 2000 paintings and drawings, which established his reputation in a way he would never have considered possible had he been alive.