四六级作文常用经典句型.docVIP

四六级作文常用的经典句型 图表句型. 　一. 上升增长 　　1.…add up to/increase to… 增加到 　　eg. The total number of … added up to 140 in 1994. 　　2. to jump to / soar to.. 一跃达到/ 猛增到… soar:高飞，翱翔，飞涨，剧增 　　eg. The total working days lost soared to 10 million in 1979. 　　3.…an increase of about…percent as compared with.. 与…相比大约增加了… 　　eg. In August as many as 39 car accidents were reported, indicating an increase of about 79% as compared with the number of January. 　　4.…to experience an increase …有了增长 　　eg. Tobacco consumption has experienced an increase in recent years. 　　二. 下降，减少 　　1.…to sink/drop/reduce to… 减少到… 　　eg. The rate of strikes sank/dropped to the lowest point in 1979. 　　2.…to experience a decrease/decline …有了减少 　　eg. Tobacco consumption is experiencing a decrease. 注意： 修饰上升/减少的副词有： rapidly slowly dramatically respectively 表达上升/减少的最后状态的词有： the highest peak, the lowest point, 10 million, 10% 　　三. 起伏 　　1.…to go up and down …起伏不定 　　eg. The strike rate went up and down during the period from 1952 to 1967. 　　2.There are/were/have been ups and downs …有起有伏 　　eg. Between 1982 and 1989, there were several ups and downs in the number of published books. 　　四. 稳定 　　1.…to remain steady /unchanged …保持稳定，几乎不变 　　eg. The rate of inflation remained steady (/almost unchanged) during the four years from 1963 to 1967. 　　2.…to level off (vi.) 稳定 　　eg. After a steady decline for a whole decade, the birth rate shows signs of leveling off. 　　注意： 　　修饰起伏或稳定状态的副词有： 　　almost fairly 可以用于表达起伏，稳定状态的句子中的词组或句型： 　　the general situation was not worsening 　　show indications/signs of improvement 　　it can be predicted that… ,which indicates that… 　　eg. The crime rate remained steady during the four years from 2001 to 2005, and it can be predicted that the general situation will not be worsening. 　　eg. The rate of …remained steady during the four years from 1963 to 1967,showing signs of improvement in … / ,which indicates that… 　　五. 成正比，反比 　　1.…be in direct /inverse ratio to/with 与…成正比/反比 　　eg