大学生主观幸福感与人格特征的关系研究.pdfVIP

144 2006 14 2 Chinese J ournal o Healt h P sy chology 2006, V ol 14, N o . 2 程俊卫 探讨大学生主观幸福感与人格特征的关系。采用总体幸福感量表、幸福感指数量表和艾森 人格问 卷对95 名大学生进行问卷调查。 医科大学生主观幸福感水平较高, 大学生主观幸福感大致随家庭月收入的增加 而呈上升趋势; 总体幸福感与精神质和神经质显著负相关; 大学生总体幸福感与幸福感指数、总体情感指数和生活满 意度均呈显著正相关, 具有较高一致性, 相互间预测性较强。大学生主观幸福感与人格特征密切相关。 大学生; 主观幸福感; 人格特征; 艾森 人格问卷 - . . Relationship between SubjectiveWell being andPersonality Traits of University Students Cheng Junwei School of Educa- tion, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450001 P . R. China - . Abstract Objective T o explor e the relationship betw een subjective w ell being and per sonality t raits o college st udents Methods95 colleg e students w ere ev aluated by the G eneral Well-Being Schedule, the Index o Well-being , and EPQ . Re- ( 1) - . - sults M edical student s have a hig her level o subj ectiv e w ell being than other students T he subjective w ell being level o colleg e students w as r oug hly increasing alo ng w it h the incomes o their amilies . ( 2) T he subject ive w ell-being lev el o college , - students w as negatively corr elated to p sy choticism and neur oticism w hile the gener al w ell being w as positiv ely corrected to ext raversion . ( 3) T her e w ere posit ive corr elations betw een the general w ell-being o college students and t heir index o w ell- , , . , , being index o g ener al eeling and li e satis action A mong them ther e w er e a coincidence w ith each other and each o ne could predic