_如何解决地名商标与地理标志的冲突.doc

本科生专业文献综述 题 目: 如何解决地名商标与地理标志的冲突 姓 名: 董远 学 院: 人文社会科学学院 专 业: 法学 班 级: 法学52班 学 号: 2265230 指导教师: 张敏 职称: 讲师 2008年 6月20日 南京农业大学教务处制 从“金华火腿”案看如何解决地名商标与地理标志的冲突 法学专业学生：董远 指导教师：张敏 摘要：一方享有“金华火腿”的注册商标，一方生产“金华火腿”受到原产地产品保护，二者缘何纠纷频频？虽然此案已过去很久，但其中涉及到的地名商标与地理标志的冲突问题至今仍困扰着法律工作者。地理标志权和商标权都是TRIPS协定所规定的独立的知识产权，都应当受到有效的保护。但由于目前的地理标志保护制度不是很完善，知名的地理标志极易遭到抢注。利用地理标志的知名度搭便车是很普遍的，当地理标志的重要构成元素——地名被注册为商标时，两者的权利人就会出现地理标志和地理商标的权利冲突。本文引用叙述目前冲突的现状以及我国乃至世界对地理标志权的保护，综合论述学者们提出的解决地名商标与地理标志冲突的建议和办法。 关键词：地名商标；地理标志；TRIPS协议；冲突 ；综述 Jinhua Ham case to see how to resolve the names of geographical indications and trademarks of the conflict Student majoring in law DongYuan Tutor ZhangMin Abstract： Enjoy the party Jinhua Ham a registered trademark. The production side, Jinhua Ham by the geographical origin of products to protect. Why disputes frequently? Although the case has gone a long time, but the names of which related to trademarks and geographical indications of the conflict so far Legal workers are still troubled. Geographical indications and trademarks are the right to the TRIPS Agreement provided for an independent intellectual property rights should be effectively protected. However, since the current system of protection of geographical indications is not very sound, well-known geographical indications was easily registered. Use of geographical indications of well-known free-rider is very common. When geographical indications of the important elements - names were registered as a trademark, both the rights of people there will be geographical indications and geographical trademark rights conflict. The paper quoted described the current conflict and the status of our country and the world of geographical indications protection of the right. A synthesis of scholars to resolve the names of