_木结构建筑与中国建筑防火规范—现行要求与修编建议.pdf

木结构建筑与中国建筑防火规范 -现行要求与修编建议 WOOD FRAME STRUCTURES AND BUILDING FIRE CODES OF CHINA－CURRENT REQUIREMENTS AND UPDATING SUGGESTIONS 2007年2月8日 目录 1.概述 General introduction 2. 中国涉及木结构的主要建筑标准 The major building standards involved wood structures 3. 《建筑设计防火规范》对木结构建筑的规定Fire Requirements of timber structure in Code of Design on Building Fire Protection and Prevention(current) 4. 《木结构设计规范》对木结构建筑的规定Requirements of timber structure fire protection in Code for Design of Timber Structures 5. 《木骨架组合墙体技术规范》对相关墙体的规定Requirements of timber structure fire protection in Technical Code for Partitions with Timber Framework 6. 2007年对《建筑设计防火规范》的修编建议 Updating suggestions 1 概述 General introduction Timber structure was a traditional way of constructing buildings in China. This is Dule Temple in Jixian county,Tianjin. It’s one of the oldest Timber structured buildings. 1 概述 General introduction 木结构建筑也是北美、北欧以及德国、法国、新西兰等 地区和国家住宅建筑的主要形式。 木结构建筑具有很多优点：1）保温、抗震性能好 2） 环保 3）节能 4）舒适 5）工期短、施工方便等。 Timber-structured buildings have always been popular in North America, some countries in Europe as well as New Zealand. Timber structure has a lot of advantages: good thermal insulation， anti-earthquake； environment protection; energy saving , comfortable, etc. 1 概述 General introduction 我国近几年虽对木材的燃烧特性及其阻燃技术等开展过一 些研究，但总体上相关技术研究和标准已不适应当前木结构 建筑在我国发展的需要。如何合理确定木结构建筑的消防要 求，是当前木结构建筑在我国推广需研究的主要问题之一。 Some studies concerning to the combustibility of the wood and some related fire retardant technology have been done in recent years. But in general, the technologies and standards related to timber structures , at present, can’t meet the need of the development of timber-structured buildings in China. The most important thing f