不确定性_作为间离手段_论君特_格拉斯_铁皮鼓_的基本叙述策略.pdfVIP

2003 5 May, 2003 19 3 Journal of Sichuan International StudiesUniversity Vol119 No. 3 / 0 论君特#格拉斯5铁皮鼓6的基本叙述策略 冯亚琳 ( , 400031) : 现代文学的发展恰恰是以叙事的/ 不确定性0 增 为特征的对德国作家君特#格拉斯5铁皮鼓6 中各种不 同的/ 不确定性0 形式的考察与分析, 可以发现/ 不确定性0 构成了格拉斯在5铁皮鼓6 中的基本叙述策略之 一, 其作 用在于达到间离效应, 防止甚至拒绝读者对人物进行简单认同, 迫使读者走出叙述者的评判, 不断质疑并最终构建 文本意义, 从而达到批判接受的效果 : 不确定性; 间隔效应; 叙述策略; 批判性接受 :I5161074 :A : 1003 3831(2003) 03 0050 05 / Uncertainty0 as distance: On Guenter Grass. s narrative strategy in Die Blechtrommel FENG Ya-lin Abstract:The development of modern literature features an increase of narrative/ uncertainties0 . Through an analysis of the vari ous forms of/ uncertainty0 inDie Blechtrommel by the German writer Guenter Grass, this article revealsthat / uncertainty0 is em ployed by Guenter Grass as a basic narrative strategy to achieve the effect of distance. The existence of / uncertainty0 prevents readers from simply identifying themselves with characterswhile compelling them to cast incessant doubts and eventually reconstruct the meaning of text without the interference of a narrator. s evaluation. A critical acceptance could be thus realized. Key words: uncertainty; distance effect; narrative strategy; critical acceptance 56 #, 1959 , # , , , 1984 # 28 #534 , 6[ 1] 1997 ## , 5 #6[2]