仁爱英语八年级上册Unit2单元重点知识复习及练习.docVIP

知识点梳理 （一）重点语言点 1. What’s wrong with you ? 你怎么了？ 同义句有：What’s the matter/ trouble with you ? (matter/ trouble 是名词，前用the ； wrong 是形容词，前不用the ) 2. 短语：have a cold=catch a cold患感冒；have a cough 患咳嗽；have a fever 发烧； have a stomachache 胃疼；have a headache 头痛 have a sore throat 喉咙疼 have the flu 患流感；have sore eyes 眼疼 (注意这两个特殊点的) I have a headache. = I have an ache in my head. (ache 指持续的疼痛，pain 指肉体上的剧烈疼痛，sore常指发炎而引起的肌肉痛) 3. take a rest = have a rest 休息一下 4. lift ① 举起 lift the box ②消散 The clouds will lift soon ③电梯 get out of the lift 5．I don’t feel like eating. feel like doing sth.= want to do sth. 想要做… 如: I feel like running. 6. You should lie down and rest. lie down 躺下， lie的现在分词为lying, 过去式为 lay 7. You’d better not eat too much candy. (1) too much 修饰不可数名词，还可以用来修饰动词，如： ①too much money; ② Stay in bed and don’t move your leg too much. (2) too many 修饰可数名词复数，如：too many students (3) much too修饰形容词或副词,如：much too expensive 8. Let me check it over . check over = look over 检查正误，检查身体 如：①Can you check over my homework. ②The doctor checked her over and she was fine. 9. So I’d like ask for a week’s leave. (1) ask for a leave 请假 (2) ask for a week’s leave 请一周的假 (3) ask three days’ leave 10. I hope I’ll get well and return to school soon. (1) return to +某地= go/ come back to… 表返回某地，如：Kangkang returned to Beijing. (2) return sth. to sb. = give back sth. to sb.表归还某物给某人，如： You must return it to me soon. = You must give it back to me soon. 11. I couldn’t read it until today. 否定句+ until．．．　表不能做某事，直到什么时候才能做。　如: I can’t help you until you tell me the truth. 我不能帮助你，直到你告诉我真相我才帮你。 12. You should drink plenty of boiled water. plenty of = a lot of 许多的；大量的, 可接可数名词的复数或不可数名词 13. How are you feeling today? 你今天感觉如何？---Much better. 好多了。 14. But my left leg still hurts when I move it. 但是我的左腿仍然痛，当我动的时候。 hurt ①疼痛：My leg hurts ②伤害 He hurt his leg when he fell. ’t throw litter about. throw about 到处扔，如：throw litter about= throw about litter (litter是名词，即可以放后也可以放中间，但代词只能放中间，如：throw