代词(3课时).docVIP

代词(三课时) 备课组：九年级英语 使用人： 代词的用法（第一课时） 学习目标；代词的用法 学习重难点；人称代词的用法，反身代词的用法，it、one、that的区别， 学习步骤； 前测： ( ) 1. Students are usually interested in sports. Some like running, some like swimming, _______ like ball games. A. the others B. others C. the other D. other ( ) 2. _______ of the two girls is from Beijing. A. All B. Both C. None D. Neither ( ) 3. The weather in summer here is like _______ in Beijing. A. this B. that C. it D. its ( ) 4. The room on the right is _______. A. her B. she C. Lucy抯 D. Lucy ( ) 5. Where are the students? Are they in _______? A. the Room 406 B. Room 406 C. the 406 Room D. 406 Room 一、人称代词的分类和用法 人称 单数 复数 主格（做主语） 宾格（做宾语） 形容词性 物主代词 名词性物 主代词 反身 代词 主格 宾格 形容词性 物主代词 名词性物 主代词 反身 代词 一 I me my mine myself we us our ours ourselves 二 you you your yours yourself you you your yours yourselves 三 he him his his himself they them their theirs themselves she her her hers herself it it its its itself 二、物主代词的用法 1）、物主代词既有表示所属的作用又有指代作用， 物主代词有形容词性（my，your等）和名词性（mine，yours等）两种，形容词性的物主代词属于限定词，其后跟名词。 2)、名词性物主代词在用法上相当于省略了中心名词的——’s属格结构，两者的关系为：形容词性物主代词+名词=名词性物主代词 三、指示代词的用法 1）指示代词分单数（this / that）和复数（these / those）两种形式，既可作限定词又可做代词， 2）指示代词的用法： a. this和 these一般用来指时间或空间上较近的事物或人，that和 those一般用来指时间或空间上较远的事物或人 b. 有时that和those指前面讲到过的事物，this和these指下面将要讲到的事物 c. 有时为了避免重复提到的名词，可用that可数名词单数或不可数名词，用those代替名词复数 d. 在电话用语中this代表自己，that代表对方 后验： ( ) 11. There are quite a few old books on the shelf, but _______ of them is useful to him. A. both B. all C. neither D. none ( ) 12. -I’ve had enough bread. Would you like ________? --No, thanks. A. a few more B. one more C. another more D. some more ( ) 13. The film star is going to spend ________ dollars on a new dress for the coming party. A. three thousands B. thousands of C. thousand of D. three thousands of ( ) 14