代词2.pptVIP

中考真题 8.Shanghai is larger than ___ city in India. a. any other b. other c. all other d. any 9.___ is in the classroom. Where are the students? A Somebody b. Everyone C. Anybody d. Nobody 10.I wonder whether ___ of them knew Tom. (some,any ) 11.Don’t you want to buy ________? 12.The problem is too difficult for ___ of us to work out. 6.A friend of me has gone abroad. 7.She covered her eyes with hands. 8.Whom do you think is the best in your class ? 9.None of these two girls are fond of music. 10.Don’t leave little Jim at home by him. 一。人称代词 主格：主要用作主语，如：She is a teacher. 宾格：主要用作及物动词的宾语或介词宾语， 如： 1) Tell her to go at once. 2) He is sitting between you and me 人称代词并列使用时的位置 它们的排列次序有以下三种： 1. 单数为第二、第三、第一人称，如：you and he, you and I, you, he and I。 2. 复数为第一、第二、第三人称，如：we and they, we and you, we, you and they。 3. 第三人称单数为he and she。 ? 二。 物主代词 物主代词是用来表示所属关系的词，分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。如： my your his her its our your their mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs 形容词性物主代词 只能作定语修饰名词，不能单独使用， 例如： This is my room.. 名词性物主代词 起名词作用，单独使用，相当于形容性物主代词+名词， This room is mine 三、反身代词的用法 反身代词的构成 反身代词单数 myself yourself himself herself itself 反身代词复数 ourselves yourselves themselves 主要用法 1.作动词宾语或介词宾语，表示动作回到执行者的本身。 1. He said to himself,Why hasnt she come yet 2) Mike taught himself maths when he was a child. 3) I will buy a coat for myself 2. 作名词(代词)的同位语，即主语或宾语或表语的同位语，起强调作用，可放在名词(代词)之后，或句末，常译作亲自，本人等。如： You yourself did it. I did it myself. We go there by ourselves. ? 3)常用词组有enjoy oneself, by oneself, help oneself to , make yourself at home, think to oneself, say to oneself, ? 四、不定代词 不定代词有both, either, neither, one, the other, another, little, few, some, any, each, every, no, none等： 1 both, either, neither ，both指两者都，neither为两者都不，either为两者之一。这三个单词都用于指两个人或物，在句中可作主语、宾语和定语。 注意：作主语时，both后面的谓语动词用复数。neither, either后面的谓语动词一般用单数形式。 Both (of them) like basketball 他们两人喜欢蓝球。 both还可作同位语，它们句中的位置是在动词be，助动词