人教版英语初三第二轮总复习语法专项.pptVIP

? “the + 形容词”表示一类人，(the poor , the rich ,the old , the young ), 当主语时，谓语要用复数。 The old ________taken good care of in this area. ?集体名词family ,class ,team ,group等， 当作一个整体，谓语要用单数 当作具体成员，谓语要用复数 Class 5 ______ the best class in this school. Class 5 ______ the winners. are is are ?people , police等集体名词作主语，谓语动词要用复数 。 The police ________ looking for the missing child. The Chinese people ________very friendly. ? “the number of”作主语， “a number of”作主语 A number of players ______from Japan. The number of the students in our class ______50. 强调“…的数量” 谓语要用单数 强调“很多的” 谓语要用复数 are is are are ?分数，百分数，half of , all, some ,none, most ,any ,the rest 等作主语，谓语单复数根据后面名词决定。 Some of the work _______done by me. Some of the students _______hard. ?由and连接的并列主语， 指同一人或物，谓语要用单数， 指 两人或两物，谓语要用复数。 The writer and singer _______come to our school. The writer and the singer _____come to our school. was work has have ?主语后with/together with /as well as /without / including /besides /except/but等引导的短语作插入语时，谓语动词要和主语一致。 Mary with her mother _______shopping now. All the students ,including Tom, _______going to the park. No one but I ______ mistaken. 就远原则 is are is ?非谓语动词作主语（to do ,doing )或从句作主语时，谓语要用单数。 To see _______ to believe. Doing a lot of practice ________a good way to improve your English. What I need _________ a good book. is is is ?不定代词something ,anything ,everyone ,anybody , each ,neither ,either ,little ,much ,one作主语，谓语要用单数。 Someone ______ waiting for you. neither of the answers ________right. Each of them ______ a big apple in their hands. is is has ?名词shoes ,classes ,clothes , trousers 等作主语时，谓语动词要用复数，但是，如被 a pair of 修饰时，谓语动词要用单数。 The shoes ________ under the bed. A pair of shoes ________ under the bed. ?在定语从句中，关系代词that , who ,which 等作主语时，其谓语要与先行词保持一致。 This is the boy who ________to see you. The boys who are playing football there _______my best friends. are is wants are 主语，谓语，宾语，