八年级英语不定代词专项练习(附详解).docVIP

不定代词单数 含义 some any no none / / each (every) one either, neither so the other, another 复合不 定代词 不可数 含义 much little, a little all / / / / / 复数 含义 many few, a few ones both others, the others ’t _____water in the bottle. Do you have _____English books? No, I don’t have______. There are _____people in the room. Could you give me_______paper, please? If there is _____meat, I will buy______. I will come to see you _____day. Li Ming is more careful than _____other boy in the class. Would you like _____pop, please? (2)no和none的用法： no是形容词,只能作定语表示,意思是“没有”,修饰可数名词(单数或复数)或不可数名词。 如：There is no time left. Please hurry up.(没有时间了,请快点) They had no reading books to lend.(他们没有阅读用书可以出借) none只能独立使用,在句子中可作主语、宾语和表语,意思是“没有一个人(或事物)”,表示复数或单数。 如：None of them is/are in the classroom.(他们当中没有一个在教室里) I have many books, but none is interesting.(我有很多的书,但没有一本是有趣的) (3)all和both的用法： all指三者或三者以上的人或物,用来代替或修饰可数名词；也可用来代替或修饰不可数名词。 both指两个人或物,用来代替或修饰可数名词。 如：I know all of the four British students in their school.(他们学校里四个英国学生我全认识) --Would you like this one or that one? –Both.(你要这个还是那个？两个都要。) all和both既可以修饰名词(all/both+(the)+名词),也可以独立使用,采用“all/both + of the +名词(复数)”的形式,其中的of 可以省略。 如：All (of) (the) boys are naughty.(是男孩都调皮) (4)every和each用法： every是形容词,只能作定语修饰单数名词,意思是“每一个”,表示整体概念； each是形容词、代词,可用作主语、宾语、定语等,意思是“每个”或者“各个”,表示单个概念；each可以放在名词前,可以后跟of短语,与动词同时出现时要放在“be动词、助动词、情态动词”之后或者行为动词之前 every和each都用作单数理解,但是下文中既可以用单数的代词(如he/him/his)也可以用复数的代词(如they/them/their)替代。 如：Every one of the students in his class studies very hard. (他班上每个学生学习都很用功) They are very busy. Each of them has something to do. (他们很忙,人人都有事干) 用all、both、every、each填空 _____of my parents work in this shoe factory. Li Ming and Li Ping are _____from China. ____of us is good at playing football. _____student should work hard at their lessons. _____of my boy classmates play football after school. There are a lot of buildings on _____side of the street. Please give _____t