盐城高校男大学生吸烟的社会心理因素的调查.pdfVIP

2010 18 2 China Journal of Health Psycholo y2010, Vol 18, No. 2 197 朱小佳 研究盐城高校男大学生吸烟的社会心理因素。采用Russell 吸烟原因问卷( RRSQ) 对183 名被试进行 查。 盐城高校男大学生吸烟群体的基本状况不乐观, 对吸烟有依赖者及严重依赖者超过半数; 依赖程度与RRSQ 问 卷中5 个社会心理因素分量表得分差异主效应显著(P = 0. 000) ; 被试每日吸烟量与5 个社会心理因素分量表得分, 依赖分 均呈正相关(P = 0. 000) 。心理因素是影响盐城高校男大学生吸烟者吸烟量的主要因素。 吸烟原因; 心理因素;Russell 吸烟原因问卷; 男大学生 Study on the Psychological Factors of Smoking Behavior of theMale Students in Yan Chengs University. Zhu X iaoj ia. School of , , 225002, . . Educational Science Yangz hou University Yangz hou P R China AbstractObjectiveT o understand the psycholo ical factors of smokin behavior of the male students in Yan Chen s univer- . 183 . sity Methods Usin the Russell smokin cause questionnaire to invest objects esults The basic situat ion of some smokin male st udents in Yan Chen s university was not optimistical. The number of addict ion and heavy addiction smokin w as over the half. There w as si nificant difference betw een the level of dependence and the smokin scores of five social and psycho- lo ical scales(P = 0. 000) . There w as positive correlation between the every day smokin amount and the smokin scores of five ( = 0. 000) . . social and psycholo ical scales P Conclusion The psycholo ical factor is the main factor of smokin Key wordsSmokin factors; P sy cholo ical factors ; RRSQ; Male students 4 , , , [ 1] , , , , , , Russell , , , , , SCL- 90 , SCL- 90 9