2012年10月广东省高等教育自学考试英语语言学.docVIP

prim2012年10月广东省高等教育自学考试英语语言学??问卷 ????????（课程代码06422） I.Blank-filling (20%) Fill in the following blanks with a word, whose initial letter has been given. 1. Three branches of phonetics are articulatory phonetics, a_______phonetics, and acoustic phonetics. 2. The word around which a phrase is formed is termed head , and the words on the right side of the heads are c____________. 3. H__________??refers to the phenomenon that words having different meanings have the same form, i.e., different words are identical in sound or spelling ,or in both. 4. S__________ refers to the linguistic variety characteristic of a particular social class. 5. There are two types of a__________ dyslexia: phonological dyslexia and surface dyslexia. 6. Different languages offer people different ways of expressing the world around , they think and speak differently , this is known as linguistic r_______. 7. The most basic and the smallest meaningful element of meaning is traditionally called m___________. 8. The i__________ view holds that language develops as a result of the complex interplay between the human characteristics of the child and the environment in which he develops. 9. C___________ determines the speaker’s use of language and also the hearer’s interpretation of what is said to him 10. If the linguistic study aims lay down rules for “correct and standard” behavior in using language, i.e. to tell people what they should say and what they should not say, it is said to be p___________.11. Vibration of the vocal cords ?results in a quality of speech sounds called “v___________”. 12. R__________ means what a linguistic form refers to in the real, physical world. 13. A__________ refers to a number of acquired language disorder due to the cerebral lesions caused by vascular problems, a tumor, an accident and so on. 14. Minor Lexical Categories refer to D_________, Degree word, ?Qualifier , Auxiliary and Conjunction. 15. Linguistics is a scientific study because it is based on the s___