南开大学翻译硕士考研真题,招生人数.pdf

2014 年翻译硕士视频课程+近三年真题+笔记+公共课阅卷人一对一指 导=2500 元 7 月1 日前报名，8 折优惠！ 北大、人大、北外、北师、首师大老师领衔辅导！ 2013 年包揽北大、贸大、苏大、川外、北外、南大、西外翻译硕士考 研状元！ 汉语写作和百科知识 一、词语解释： 鲧 弗洛伊德 地球日 地球村 川端康成的三部代表作 三一律 杜甫的三吏 金文 欧盟 佛教四大名山 中国四大发明 四大文明古国 两河流域 古希腊三大悲剧诗人 明清之际三大思想家 二、应用文： 考察的是广告说明文写作。选择自己最熟悉的一件商品，以商家身份对其进行介绍。 三、作文题目： 以“每天的太阳都是新的”为题，结合变化，从个人和社会角度进行分析。不少于800 字。 第二外国语大学（原题） 翻译硕士英语 一、完形填空（全文录入，题目省略）： During the first many decades of this nation’s existence, the United States was a wide-open, dynamic country with a rapidly expanding economy. It was also a country that tolerated a large amount of cruelty and pain — poor people living in misery, workers suffering from exploitation. Over the years, Americans decided they wanted a little more safety and security. This is what happens as nations grow wealthier; they use money to buy civilization. Occasionally, our ancestors found themselves in a sweet spot. They could pass legislation that brought security but without a cost to vitality. But adults know that this situation is rare. In the real world, there’s usually a trade-off. The unregulated market wants to direct capital to the productive and the young. Welfare policies usually direct resources to the vulnerable and the elderly. Most social welfare legislation, even successful legislation, siphons money from the former to the latter. Early in this health care reform process, many of us thought we were in that magical sweet spot. We could extend coverage to the uninsured but also improve the system overall to lower costs. That is, we thought it would be possible to reduce the suffering of the vulnerable while simultaneously squeezing money out of the wasteful system and freeing it up for more productive uses. That’s what the management gurus call a win-win. It hasn’t worked out that way. The bills before Congress would almost certainly ease the anxiety of the uninsured, those who watch with terror as their child or spouse grows ill, who face bankru